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Page 54 of 100
Published on 22 Feb 2022
Opening statement, Jim Miley, CEO, Irish Universities Association (IUA)
Statement by Jim Miley on Roundtable Discussion on the Future Funding of Higher Education
Opening statement, Jim Miley, CEO, Irish Universities Association (IUA) ()
Published on 22 Feb 2022
Opening statement, Dr Joseph Ryan, CEO, Technological Higher Education Authority (THEA)
Statement by Dr Joseph Ryan on Roundtable Discussion on the Future Funding of Higher Education
Opening statement, Dr Joseph Ryan, CEO, Technological Higher Education Authority (THEA) ()
Published on 22 Feb 2022
Correspondence, Robert Watt, Secretary General, Department of Health, R1085 PAC33
Correspondence to the Committee in relation to reports in the media of internal meetings of officials in the Department of Health
Correspondence, Robert Watt, Secretary General, Department of Health, R1085 PAC33 ()
Published on 22 Feb 2022
Briefing document, Tom Dunne, Chairperson, Residential Tenancies Board, R1089 PAC33
Briefing document for PAC meeting 24 February 2022
Briefing document, Tom Dunne, Chairperson, Residential Tenancies Board, R1089 PAC33 ()
Published on 22 Feb 2022
Correspondence, Clíodhna Guy, Interim Chief Executive Officer, Irish Horse Racing Regulatory Board, R1084 PAC33
Information requested by the Committee regarding the installation of CCTV Cameras
Published on 22 Feb 2022
Correspondence, Niall Cody, Chairman, Office of the Revenue Commissioners, R1086 PAC33
Information requested by the Committee regarding the number of people classified as self-employed including a breakdown by sector
Correspondence, Niall Cody, Chairman, Office of the Revenue Commissioners, R1086 PAC33 ()
Published on 22 Feb 2022
Correspondence, Séan Ó Foghlu, Secretary General, Department of Education, R1087 PAC33
Information requested by the Committee during PAC meeting 21 October 2021
Correspondence, Séan Ó Foghlu, Secretary General, Department of Education, R1087 PAC33 ()
Published on 22 Feb 2022
Correspondence, Ken Spratt, Secretary General, Department of Transport, R1088 PAC33
Information requested by the Committee regarding the procurement process undertaken for the provision of tachograph management services
Correspondence, Ken Spratt, Secretary General, Department of Transport, R1088 PAC33 ()
Published on 22 Feb 2022
Opening statement, Noel Regan, Principal Officer, Department of Environment, Climate and Communications
Statement by Noel Regan on further Scrutiny of EU Legislative Proposals COMs 851,803,804 and 805
Published on 22 Feb 2022
Correspondence, John McKeon, Secretary General, Department of Social Protection, R1092 PAC33
Information requested by the Committee regarding payments under the Temporary Wage Subsidy Scheme and the Employment Wage Subsidy Scheme
Correspondence, John McKeon, Secretary General, Department of Social Protection, R1092 PAC33 ()
Published on 22 Feb 2022
Correspondence, Niall Cody, Chairman, Office of the Revenue Commissioners, R1096 PAC33
Information requested by the Committee regarding the analysis undertaken of companies paying dividends while in receipt of wage supports
Correspondence, Niall Cody, Chairman, Office of the Revenue Commissioners, R1096 PAC33 ()
Published on 22 Feb 2022
Minutes of PAC meeting 10 February 2022
Minutes of PAC meeting 10 February 2022
Published on 22 Feb 2022
Minutes of PAC meeting 03 February 2022
Minutes of PAC meeting 03 February 2022
Published on 22 Feb 2022
Minutes of PAC meeting 27 January 2022
Minutes of PAC meeting 27 January 2022
Published on 22 Feb 2022
Minutes of PAC meeting 20 January 2022
Minutes of PAC meeting 20 January 2022
Published on 22 Feb 2022
Minutes of PAC meeting 16 December 2021
Minutes of PAC meeting 16 December 2021
Published on 22 Feb 2022
Minutes of PAC meeting 09 December 2021
Minutes of PAC meeting 09 December 2021
Published on 22 Feb 2022
Opening statement, Cormac Ó Donnchú et al., Chairperson, Dublin North Inner City Local Community Safety Partnership
Statement by Cormac Ó Donnchú and Sonia Keniry on Anti-Social Behaviour
Published on 22 Feb 2022
Opening statement, Molly Joyce et al., Acting Executive Director, Irish Penal Reform Trust
Statement by Molly Joyce and Sarahjane McCreery on Anti-Social Behaviour
Opening statement, Molly Joyce et al., Acting Executive Director, Irish Penal Reform Trust ()
Published on 22 Feb 2022
Opening statement, John Finnegan, Principal Officer, Department of Environment, Climate and Communications
Statement by John Finnegan on further Scrutiny of EU Legislative Proposals COMs 851,803,804 and 805
Published on 22 Feb 2022
Opening statement, Carol Hyland et al., Project Leader, CORE Youth Service
Statement by Carol Hyland and Thomas McCarthy
Opening statement, Carol Hyland et al., Project Leader, CORE Youth Service ()
Published on 22 Feb 2022
Opening statement, Richard Guiney et al., CEO, Dublin Town
Statement by Richard Guiney and Gerard Farrell on Anti-Social Behaviour
Opening statement, Richard Guiney et al., CEO, Dublin Town ()
Published on 22 Feb 2022
Opening statement, Una Doyle et al., Director of Operations, Probation Service
Statement by Una Doyle and Olive Keaveney on Anti-Social Behaviour
Opening statement, Una Doyle et al., Director of Operations, Probation Service ()
Published on 22 Feb 2022
Opening statement, Kayleigh Canning et al., Senior Youth Officer, Foróige
Statement by Kayleigh Canning and Bernie Meally on Anti-Social Behaviour
Opening statement, Kayleigh Canning et al., Senior Youth Officer, Foróige ()
Published on 22 Feb 2022
Report on pre-legislative scrutiny of the General Scheme of the Child Care (Amendment) [Guardian ad litem] Bill 2021
Joint Committee on Children, Equality, Disability, Integration and Youth Report on pre-legislative scrutiny of the General Scheme of the Child Care (Amendment) [Guardian ad litem] Bill 2021
Published on 21 Feb 2022
Revised report of the Business Committee for 22 - 24 February 2022
Arrangement for business and business schedule for Tuesday to Thursday, 22 - 24 February 2022
Revised report of the Business Committee for 22 - 24 February 2022 ()
Published on 18 Feb 2022
Report of the Business Committee for 22 - 24 February 2022
Arrangement for business and business schedule for Tuesday to Thursday, 22 - 24 February 2022
Report of the Business Committee for 22 - 24 February 2022 ()
Published on 18 Feb 2022
Work Programme 2022
Joint Committee on Education, Further and Higher Education, Research, Innovation and Science Work Programme 2022, February 2022
Published on 18 Feb 2022
Report on Pre-Legislative Scrutiny of the General Scheme of the Insurance (Miscellaneous Provisions) Bill 2021
Joint Committee on Committee on Finance, Public Expenditure and Reform, and Taoiseach Report on Pre-Legislative Scrutiny of the General Scheme of the Insurance (Miscellaneous Provisions) Bill 2021
Published on 17 Feb 2022
Opening statement, Virginia Teehan, CEO, The Heritage Council
Statement by Virginia Teehan on Pre-Legislative Scrutiny of the revised general scheme of the Monuments and Archaeological Heritage Bill
Opening statement, Virginia Teehan, CEO, The Heritage Council ()
Published on 17 Feb 2022
Opening statement, Brian Keaney, Vice President, Irish Planning Institute (IPI)
Statement by Brian Keaney on Pre-Legislative Scrutiny of the revised general scheme of the Monuments and Archaeological Heritage Bill
Opening statement, Brian Keaney, Vice President, Irish Planning Institute (IPI) ()
Published on 17 Feb 2022
Opening statement, Rosemary Collier, Head of Heritage Services and Capital Works Delivery, Office of Public Works (OPW)
Statement by Rosemary Collier on Pre-Legislative Scrutiny of the revised general scheme of the Monuments and Archaeological Heritage Bill
Published on 17 Feb 2022
Opening Statement, Graham Doyle, Secretary General, Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage, R1075 PAC33
Opening Statement for PAC meeting 17 February 2022
Published on 17 Feb 2022
Opening statement, Peter Feeney, Press Ombudsman, Press Council of Ireland
Statement by Peter Feeney on Press Ombudsman Annual Reports 2018, 2019 and 2020 and Related Matters
Opening statement, Peter Feeney, Press Ombudsman, Press Council of Ireland ()
Published on 17 Feb 2022
Work Programme January 2022
Joint Committee on Justice Work Programme January 2022
Published on 17 Feb 2022
Opening statement, Naoimh McNamee, CEO, The Glencree Centre for Peace and Reconciliation
Statement by Naoimh McNamee on Engagement with The Glencree Centre for Peace and Reconciliation
Opening statement, Naoimh McNamee, CEO, The Glencree Centre for Peace and Reconciliation ()
Published on 17 Feb 2022
Opening statement, Kerry Lawless
Statement by Kerry Lawless on Aligning Education with the UNCRPD
Published on 17 Feb 2022
Opening statement, Paula Prendeville, Head of Inclusion - Policy and Practice, National Council for Special Education (NCSE)
Statement by Paula Prendeville on Aligning Education with the UNCRPD
Published on 17 Feb 2022
Opening statement, Catherine Kelly, Deputy CEO, WALK
Statement by Catherine Kelly on Aligning Education with the UNCRPD
Published on 17 Feb 2022
Opening statement, Barry McGinn, CEO, Rehab Group
Statement by Barry McGinn on Aligning Education with the UNCRPD
Published on 17 Feb 2022
Opening statement, Wendy Newman, Ex-student of the National Learning Network, Rehab Group
Statement by Wendy Newman on Aligning Education with the UNCRPD
Opening statement, Wendy Newman, Ex-student of the National Learning Network, Rehab Group ()
Published on 16 Feb 2022
Decision List for Schedule A
Committee decisions on EU legislative proposals
Published on 16 Feb 2022
Submission, Ciarán Lawler, Assistant Secretary, Department of Social Protection
Submission by Ciarán Lawler on Discussion on Indexation of the Taxation and Social Protection System (resumed)
Submission, Ciarán Lawler, Assistant Secretary, Department of Social Protection ()
Published on 16 Feb 2022
Opening statement, Jasmina Behan, Acting Assistant Secretary, Department of Public Expenditure and Reform
Statement by Jasmina Behan on Discussion on Indexation of the Taxation and Social Protection System (resumed)
Published on 16 Feb 2022
Opening statement, TJ Maher, IFA Animal Health Chair, The Irish Farmers' Association (IFA)
Statement by TJ Maher on Eradication of Bovine TB
Opening statement, TJ Maher, IFA Animal Health Chair, The Irish Farmers' Association (IFA) ()
Published on 16 Feb 2022
Opening statement, Lorcan McCabe, Deputy President, Irish Creamery Milk Suppliers Association (ICMSA)
Statement by Lorcan McCabe on Eradication of Bovine TB
Published on 16 Feb 2022
Opening statement, Hugh Farrell, Animal Health and Welfare Chair, Irish Cattle & Sheep Farmers' Association (ICSA)
Statement by Hugh Farrell on Eradication of Bovine TB
Published on 16 Feb 2022
Opening statement, John Keane, President, Macra na Feirme
Statement by John Keane on Eradication of Bovine TB
Opening statement, John Keane, President, Macra na Feirme ()
Published on 16 Feb 2022
Opening statement, Joe Cullen, Principle Officer, Income Tax Policy, Department of Finance
Statement by Joe Cullen on Discussion on Indexation of the Taxation and Social Protection System (resumed)
Opening statement, Joe Cullen, Principle Officer, Income Tax Policy, Department of Finance ()
Published on 16 Feb 2022
Opening statement, Carol Baxter, Assistant Secretary, Department of Children, Equality, Disability, Integration and Youth
Statement by Carol Baxter on Pre-legislative scrutiny of the General Scheme of the Assisted Decision-Making (Capacity) (Amendment) Bill 2021 (resumed)
Published on 16 Feb 2022
Opening statement, Adam Harris, Commission Member, Irish Human Rights and Equality Commission
Statement by Adam Harris on Pre-legislative scrutiny of the General Scheme of the Assisted Decision-Making (Capacity) (Amendment) Bill
Opening statement, Adam Harris, Commission Member, Irish Human Rights and Equality Commission ()
Published on 16 Feb 2022
Opening statement, Aine Flynn, Director, Decision Support Service
Statement by Ms Aine Flynn on Pre-legislative scrutiny of the General Scheme of the Assisted Decision-Making (Capacity) (Amendment) Bill 2021 (resumed)
Opening statement, Aine Flynn, Director, Decision Support Service ()
Published on 16 Feb 2022
Opening statement, Professor Eilionóir Flynn, Centre for Disability, Law and Policy NUI Galway
Statement by Professor Eilionóir Flynn on Pre-legislative scrutiny of the General Scheme of the Assisted Decision-Making (Capacity) (Amendment) Bill 2021 (resumed)
Opening statement, Professor Eilionóir Flynn, Centre for Disability, Law and Policy NUI Galway ()
Published on 16 Feb 2022
Opening statement, Leo Clancy, Chief Executive Officer, Enterprise Ireland
Statement by Leo Clancy on the development of indigenous Irish enterprise
Opening statement, Leo Clancy, Chief Executive Officer, Enterprise Ireland ()
Published on 16 Feb 2022
Opening statement, Padraic McElwee, Chairperson, Network of Local Enterprise Offices
Statement by Padraic McElwee on the development of indigenous Irish enterprise
Opening statement, Padraic McElwee, Chairperson, Network of Local Enterprise Offices ()
Published on 16 Feb 2022
Opening statement, Siobhán Bourke et al., Co-Director, Irish Theatre Institute
Statement by Siobhán Bourke and Jane Daly on A safe and respectful working environment in the arts
Opening statement, Siobhán Bourke et al., Co-Director, Irish Theatre Institute ()
Published on 16 Feb 2022
Opening statement, Maureen Kennelly et al., Director, The Arts Council
Statement by Maureen Kennelly and Liz Meaney on A safe and respectful working environment in the arts
Opening statement, Maureen Kennelly et al., Director, The Arts Council ()
Published on 16 Feb 2022
Opening statement, Jessica Traynor et al., Safe Arts of Ireland
Statement by Jessica Traynor and Ciara Lynch on A safe and respectful working environment in the arts
Opening statement, Jessica Traynor et al., Safe Arts of Ireland ()
Published on 16 Feb 2022
Opening statement, Niamh Ní Chonchubhair et al., Chair, Arts and Disability Ireland
Statement by Niamh Ní Chonchubhair and Pádraig Naughton on Accessibility for individuals with disabilities in arts and culture
Opening statement, Niamh Ní Chonchubhair et al., Chair, Arts and Disability Ireland ()
Published on 16 Feb 2022
Opening statement, Dr Ailbhe Murphy et al., Director, Create Ireland
Statement by Dr Ailbhe Murphy and Áine Crowley on Accessibility for individuals with disabilities in arts and culture
Opening statement, Dr Ailbhe Murphy et al., Director, Create Ireland ()
Published on 16 Feb 2022
Opening statement, Clare McLaughlin, Artist
Statement by Clare McLaughlin on Accessibility for individuals with disabilities in arts and culture
Published on 16 Feb 2022
Opening statement, Ger Deering, Ombudsman, Information Commissioner and Director General
Statement by Ger Deering on Disabled Drivers and Disabled Passengers Scheme and financial inclusion issues
Opening statement, Ger Deering, Ombudsman, Information Commissioner and Director General ()
Published on 16 Feb 2022
Opening statement, Dr. Amie Lajoie, Social Policy and Research Executive, Money Advice and Budgeting Service
Statement by Dr. Amie Lajoie on Disabled Drivers and Disabled Passengers Scheme and financial inclusion issues
Published on 16 Feb 2022
Work Programme 2022
Joint Committee on Gender Equality Work Programme 2022
Published on 16 Feb 2022
Opening statement, Robert Watt, Secretary General, Department of Health
Statement by Robert Watt on Oversight of Sláintecare
Opening statement, Robert Watt, Secretary General, Department of Health ()
Published on 16 Feb 2022
Opening statement, Paul Reid, Chief Executive, HSE
Statement by Paul Reid on Oversight of Sláintecare
Published on 16 Feb 2022
Opening statement, Ciarán Lawler, Assistant Secretary, Department of Social Protection
Statement by Ciarán Lawler on Discussion on Indexation of the Taxation and Social Protection System (resumed)
Opening statement, Ciarán Lawler, Assistant Secretary, Department of Social Protection ()
Published on 15 Feb 2022
Decision List for Schedule A
Committee decisions on EU legislative proposals
Published on 15 Feb 2022
Decision List for Schedule A
Committee decisions on EU legislative proposals
Published on 15 Feb 2022
Decision List for Schedule A
Committee decisions on EU legislative proposals
Published on 15 Feb 2022
Decision List for Schedule B
Committee decisions on EU legislative proposals
Published on 15 Feb 2022
Opening statement, Antoinette Cunningham et al., General Secretary, AGSI
Statement by Antoinette Cunningham and Ronan Clogher on Pre-legislative scrutiny of the general scheme of the Policing, Security and Community Safety Bill
Opening statement, Antoinette Cunningham et al., General Secretary, AGSI ()
Published on 15 Feb 2022
Opening statement, Philip McAnenly et al., Interim General Secretary, GRA
Statement by Philip McAnenly and Garda Frank Thornton on Pre-legislative scrutiny of the general scheme of the Policing, Security and Community Safety Bill
Opening statement, Philip McAnenly et al., Interim General Secretary, GRA ()
Published on 15 Feb 2022
Opening statement, Derek Mullen et al., National Secretary, Civil Service Division, Fórsa
Statement by Derek Mullen and Thomas Cowman on Pre-legislative scrutiny of the general scheme of the Policing, Security and Community Safety Bill
Opening statement, Derek Mullen et al., National Secretary, Civil Service Division, Fórsa ()
Published on 15 Feb 2022
Opening statement, Detective Superintendent Seamus Nolan et al., President, Association of Garda Superintendents
Statement by Detective Superintendent Seamus Nolan and Detective Superintendent Mick Comyns on Pre-legislative scrutiny of the general scheme of the Policing, Security and Community Safety Bill
Published on 15 Feb 2022
Opening statement, Alison Harnett et al., Chief Executive, National Federation of Voluntary Service Providers
Statement by Alison Harnett and Teresa Mallon on Pre-legislative scrutiny of the General Scheme of the Assisted Decision-Making (Capacity) (Amendment) Bill 2021
Published on 15 Feb 2022
Opening statement, Fiona Coyle, Chief Executive, Mental Health Reform
Statement by Fiona Coyle on Pre-legislative scrutiny of the General Scheme of the Assisted Decision-Making (Capacity) (Amendment) Bill 2021
Opening statement, Fiona Coyle, Chief Executive, Mental Health Reform ()
Published on 15 Feb 2022
Opening statement, John Dunne, Chief Executive, Family Carers Ireland
Statement by John Dunne on Pre-legislative scrutiny of the General Scheme of the Assisted Decision-Making (Capacity) (Amendment) Bill 2021
Opening statement, John Dunne, Chief Executive, Family Carers Ireland ()
Published on 15 Feb 2022
Opening statement, H.E Larysa Gerasko, Ukrainian Ambassador, Embassy of Ukraine to Ireland
Statement by H.E Larysa Gerasko on the Current Security Situation in Ukraine
Opening statement, H.E Larysa Gerasko, Ukrainian Ambassador, Embassy of Ukraine to Ireland ()
Published on 15 Feb 2022
Opening statement, Peter Kearns, Onside Project Co-Ordinator, Independent Living Movement Ireland
Statement by Peter Kearns on Pre-legislative scrutiny of the General Scheme of the Assisted Decision-Making (Capacity) (Amendment) Bill 2021
Opening statement, Peter Kearns, Onside Project Co-Ordinator, Independent Living Movement Ireland ()
Published on 15 Feb 2022
Opening statement, Joe McGrath, National Platform of Self Advocates
Statement by Joe McGrath on Pre-legislative scrutiny of the General Scheme of the Assisted Decision-Making (Capacity) (Amendment) Bill 2021
Opening statement, Joe McGrath, National Platform of Self Advocates ()
Published on 15 Feb 2022
Revised report of the Business Committee for 15 - 17 February 2022
Arrangement for business and business schedule for Tuesday to Thursday, 15 - 17 February 2022
Revised report of the Business Committee for 15 - 17 February 2022 ()
Published on 15 Feb 2022
Opening statement, Captain Evan Cullen, President, IALPA
Statement by Captain Evan Cullen on Engagement with The Irish Air Line Pilots Association
Published on 15 Feb 2022
Opening statement, Declan Connolly, Director, Irish Vape Vendors Association (IVVA)
Statement by Declan Connolly on Pre-legislative scrutiny of the general scheme of the Public Health (Tobacco and Nicotine Inhaling Products) Bill 2019 (resumed)
Opening statement, Declan Connolly, Director, Irish Vape Vendors Association (IVVA) ()
Published on 15 Feb 2022
Opening statement, Aoife MacEvilly, Chairperson, Commission for the Regulation of Utilities
Statement by Aoife MacEvilly on Engagement with the Commission for the Regulation of Utilities
Opening statement, Aoife MacEvilly, Chairperson, Commission for the Regulation of Utilities ()
Published on 14 Feb 2022
Briefing document, Graham Doyle, Secretary General, Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage, R1071 PAC33
Additional briefing document on Cost Rental Expenditure
Published on 14 Feb 2022
Briefing document, Graham Doyle, Secretary General, Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage, R1069 PAC33
Additional briefing document on Derrybrien Windfarm
Published on 14 Feb 2022
Briefing document, Graham Doyle, Secretary General, Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage, R1068 PAC33
Update on the implementation of recommendations previously made by the Committee
Published on 14 Feb 2022
Briefing document, Graham Doyle, Secretary General, Department of Housing, Local Government and Housing, R1067 PAC33
Briefing document for PAC meeting 17 February 2022
Published on 11 Feb 2022
Report of the Business Committee for 15 - 17 February 2022
Arrangement for business and business schedule for Tuesday to Thursday, 15 - 17 February 2022
Report of the Business Committee for 15 - 17 February 2022 ()
Published on 10 Feb 2022
Opening statement, Darragh O’Brien T.D., Minister, Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage
Statement by Minister Darragh O’Brien on Consideration of 2022 Revised Estimates for Public Services - Vote 16 (Valuation Office), Vote 23 (Property Registration Authority), Vote 34 (Housing, Local Government and Heritage) 2022
Published on 10 Feb 2022
Opening statement, Darragh O’Brien T.D., Minister, Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage
Statement by Minister Darragh O’Brien on Consideration of Planning and Development Act (Exempted Development) Regulations 2022
Published on 10 Feb 2022
Opening statement, Niall Collins TD, Minister of State, Department of Further and Higher Education
Statement by Minister Niall Collins on 2022 Revised Estimates for Public Services - Vote 45 (Further and Higher Education, Research, Innovation and Science)
Published on 10 Feb 2022
Opening statement, Norma Foley T.D., Minister, Department of Education
Statement by Minister Norma Foley on 2022 Revised Estimates for Public Services - Vote 26 (Education)
Opening statement, Norma Foley T.D., Minister, Department of Education ()
Published on 10 Feb 2022
Opening statement, Mark Griffin, Secretary General, Department of the Environment, Climate and Communications, R1052 (ii) PAC33
Opening statement for PAC meeting 10 February 2022
Published on 10 Feb 2022
Briefing document, Mark Griffin, Secretary General, Department of the Environment, Climate and Communications, R1052 (i) PAC33
Briefing document for PAC meeting 10 February 2022
Published on 10 Feb 2022
Opening statement, Damien McCallion, Director General, Co-operation and Working Together
Statement by Damien McCallion on Engagement with Co-operation and Working Together
Opening statement, Damien McCallion, Director General, Co-operation and Working Together ()
Published on 10 Feb 2022
Opening statement, Marian Hennessy, Programme Co-Ordinator, Cope Foundation
Statement by Marian Hennessy on Aligning Education with the UNCRPD
Opening statement, Marian Hennessy, Programme Co-Ordinator, Cope Foundation ()
Published on 10 Feb 2022
Opening statement, Craig Kelly, Cope Foundation
Statement by Craig Kelly on Aligning Education with the UNCRPD
Published on 10 Feb 2022
Opening statement, Claire Hayes, Disability Co-Ordinator, Open Doors Initiative
Statement by Claire Hayes on Aligning Education with the UNCRPD
Opening statement, Claire Hayes, Disability Co-Ordinator, Open Doors Initiative ()