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Dáil Éireann debate -
Wednesday, 20 Jul 1960

Vol. 183 No. 14

Adjournment Debate. - Sale of Trawlers.

I asked the Minister the following question yesterday:

To ask the Minister for Lands if he will state (1) the price realised by An Bord Iascaigh Mhara from the Sale of three deep sea trawlers, (2) the cost of these trawlers when purchased, (3) the cost of reconditioning and refitting them, (4) the cost of manning and running them since purchase, (5) the value of the total of the catch of each of these trawlers and (6) the total loss to the State on this transaction.

The Minister stated that, with your permission, the reply would be given in the form of a tabular statement. In a supplementary I asked would the Minister read out just the figure for No. 6. The Minister sat there and would not give me the figure. I admired the address given to the nations of the whole would by members from the other side of the House at the Inter-Parliamentary Union saying how proud they were that in this country of ours one could ask a Parliamentary Question——

That matter may not be raised in this fashion.

I do not know in what fashion I may try to raise it. I tried to raise it on the Taoiseach's Estimate on the matter of order——

The Deputy may raise the subject matter of the question and only that.

I am endeavouring to explain my real reason for keeping the House so late. I have been advised by your secretary that I would have to confine myself to the purchase of the boats, that their operation and maintenance are matters for An Bord Iascaigh Mhara, and that the Minister has no responsibility in that connection. However, he is held responsible for this Adjournment matter because he sanctioned the original purchase.

I have here a Parliamentary Question to the Minister's predecessor. Deputy Bartley, who was then Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister for Agriculture and was in charge of Fisheries. I quote from Column 292 of Volume 135 of the Official Report of the 27th November, 1952:

Purchase of Trawlers.

Dr. Esmonde asked the Minister for Agriculture if he will state (a) the price paid for the three German trawlers purchased by An Bord Iascaigh Mhara recently, and (b) if those boats were submitted to efficiency trials prior to purchase by technical experts; and, if so, the names of those experts.

Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister for Agriculture (Mr. Bartley): The price paid by An Bord Iascaigh Mhara for the three trawlers recently purchased by them in Germany was £50,250. The vessels were surveyed by a marine surveyor of the Department of Industry and Commerce prior to purchase.

Mr. O'Donnell: Is it a fact, as we have been led to believe it is, that these vessels were reconditioned prior to coming to this country? If so, why are they now in the Dublin docks for outfit?

Mr. Briscoe: They came through a storm.

Mr. Sweetman: The Government is in a storm at the moment.

Mr. Dillon: When does the Parliamentary Secretary expect the boats to start operating?

Mr. Bartley: Almost immediately.

Mr. Dillon: This side of Christmas?

Mr. Bartley: Yes.

Mr. Dillon: Does the Parliamentary Secretary intend to keep them permanently at sea?

Mr. Bartley: Yes.

I should like to know who is the marine surveyor of the Department who passed these boats because, although £50,000 was paid for them, they needed an overhaul almost immediately after being brought here and they have been consistently overhauled ever since. Of course in various debates here Deputy Bartley's successor, Deputy Dillon, was blamed because he spent money on them. I am not so much concerned about who spent the money on them as who bought them, who started this noble experiment, as it was called.

If these there trawlers were left at Killybegs, or wherever it was, with the engines falling out of them and if they were sold for scrap it might have been thrown up at Deputy Bartley's successor that it was the sabotaging of a noble experiment, but evidently they made up their minds to try to keep them at sea. They were not able to do that because the additional outlay from July, 1952, to 31st March, 1953, was £14,600. There was a further outlay to 31st March, 1960, exclusive of £3,353 for asdic equipment retained on sale of vessels and £3,444 recovered from insurers, which amounted to £41,000. That brought the total outlay up to £106,000.

The net amount, after deduction of ship brokers' commission, realised on sale to Claridge Trawlers Ltd., Lowestoft, Suffolk, was £33,000. Total depreciation was £72,000 and there are many other figures in respect of operations up to 31st March, 1960. I do not know whether I am allowed to mention them but the list is not very long. The gross value of fish landed was £255,000 and the net value of the fish was £236,000. The outgoings, including interest to the Exchequer, crews' shares, repairs, management expenses, etc., was £288,000. It cost £288,000 to catch £236,000 worth of fish. Losses amounted to £52,000 and the average loss per vessel per year was £2,177. The total amount for depreciation and operational losses was £125,000.

According to this reply the three vessels were bought and sold together and a separate price was not determined for each of them. Figures for the operation of the vessels for the year ended 31st March, 1960, are subject to audit and those since 31st March, 1960, are not yet available. Furthermore, the value of the catch of each of the vessels cannot readily be segregated for the entire period.

The Minister should hold an inquiry in his Department as to who surveyed these boats. As I mentioned to-night to the Taoiseach we are short of salesmen. Certainly the salesman who sold these boats to us did a very good job. The sailors who succeeded in bringing them here are to be commended. It was an epic to get them here.

This was called a noble experiment but the only thing that came out of it—and it is one of the mysteries of public administration and of political life—was that the man who bought these boats and lost £125,000 of the taxpayers' money was promoted from being a Parliamentary Secretary to be Minister for the Gaeltacht, as he is at present. I would what would have happened if he had shown a profit of £125,000 or a quarter of a million pounds? Another reason I bring this up is because of the manner in which the Department continue to fling money away on schemes which are not commendable and which have shown themselves to be failures. I asked the Minister in his first year of office to change the policy of his Department.

This refers to three deep-sea trawlers. That is all.

Would one not think from the lesson learned at the cost of £125,000 of the taxpayers' money that I should be allowed to say that the Minister could take——

My only function is to see that the Deputy keeps to the matter on the Order Paper.

I hope the Chair will admit that one of the things which a Deputy should do is to try to influence Ministers and Departments. If the Minister's Department had not got a profit in this they had experience and from that experience they should adopt a wiser course in the future. When the Department is planning schemes, whether in regard to the purchase of boats or plant, the plans should obviously be sound ones. Boats should not be bought which are unsuitable. We should not have plant erected in parts of the country where there is no business for it.

I deplore the fact, when I look at this loss of £125,000, that the money was not channelled into places where fish are being caught, or that they did not buy smaller boats and give them on the hire purchase system to ports where there are fishermen who will go out and fish, and to ports in the vicinity of proven fishing grounds. I do not think I have anything more to say about this matter but I do say I would not be here if the Minister had shown me the courtesy of reading out this figure of £125,000 and if his colleague the Minister for Health had not jibed me into coming in here tonight.

Perhaps the Minister would allow me a few minutes to speak as my name has been mentioned in connection with this matter. I am glad that the Minister did handle it in the manner complained of by Deputy Lynch and this gives me an opportunity to present part of the other side of the story. Here are one or two of the salient facts. Boats bought for £50,000 were valued by experts at £100,000. They have been sold now, after a considerable amount of mistreatment by the Coalition Government, for the sum of £35,000. I am entitled to claim that the classification which they held when they were sold recently, as being A1 at Lloyds, is borne out by these two figures. I should like to recall the minds of older Deputies to the chartering of boats by the Party to which Deputy Lynch belongs. They chartered boats from England——

Only three deep-sea trawlers are mentioned here. The Minister may deal only with these.

We have not been told what part of the £125,000 found its way into the Exchequer, found its way into the pockets of the crews operating these boats. We were not told that for a period of 10 or 15 years before the purchase of these boats only three Irishmen qualified as certificated skippers. When a previous experiment was carried out——

We are interested only in these three deep-sea trawlers.

I want to justify the loss to An Bord Iascaigh Mhara who bought——

I am afraid the Minister must find some other opportunity. This Question refers only to the three trawlers.

I hope I shall be able to find another opportunity of bringing out the facts in detail which I should like to bring out here——

I think the Chair is giving the Minister too much latitude.

I am not giving the Minister any latitude that I did not give to the Deputy. I will not accept that.

I withdraw the remark, Sir.

I am not giving the Minister any latitude that is not in accord with the rules and relevance of the matter.

The comparative figure of loss for the transaction to which I have referred is £250,000 at present values. It was over £80,000. The value of money has gone down to one-third and the loss on that transaction was £250,000. Nobody on this side of the House ever made a political question of that transaction.

May I point out that the Minister is entitled to ten minutes?

I will give the Minister time. I do want to say that Deputy Dillon as Minister for Fisheries deliberately set out to damn these boats simply because they were a Fianna Fáil venture, as he dubbed them. He refused the board permission to reengine two of these boats although the board in question was a board appointed by himself and he refused to allow them to sell the three boats for a lesser figure than £90,000. I take it that these two actions combined, on the part of Deputy Dillon, were designed to achieve one result, that they could be neither serviced nor sold and of necessity would have to be tied up at the South Wall as a visual demonstration of Fianna Fáil's fishery bungling.

I am calling the Minister for Lands.

All right. I shall give way to the Minister for Lands. I shall get another opportunity of bringing out all the details.

One thing is clear from Deputy Lynch's speech here this morning; he did, in fact, and he now admits it himself, have most of the information he sought in this question. He had got that information years ago. That is quite obvious now.

I did not get it until I asked for it.

I really do not understand his talk about Parliamentary democracy and the rights of Deputies to ask Parliamentary Questions. He got, in reply to his question, the fullest and most detailed information available in my Department about the whole affair. These boats were bought in 1952. They were in operation from 1953.

I did not have the information. I asked the Minister for information and he would not give it to me.

The Deputy asked a question constituted of a series of questions, and he got one of his colleagues to table a similar question. In the reply which the Deputy has before him——

I did not get anybody to table a question.

One of the Deputy's colleagues did table a question on the same lines.

That is a different thing.

An elaborate, persistent and continuous attack has been made down through the years by the Deputy's Party in relation to these boats. If one thing is clear, it is clear now, at any rate to an impartial observer, that these boats failed. Two of them undoubtedly did. That failure was due to the deliberate slander campaign conducted against these boats in this House, through the medium of Parliamentary Question and on every Estimate for Fisheries coming up for discussion here.

How could a Parliamentary Question interfere with the efficiency of a boat?

The Deputy will keep quiet now. I am entitled to reply.

I shall not be bullied by the Minister.

When one of these boats was re-engined it made an operating profit for the year. The other two boats were tied up. This slander campaign to which I have referred had the effect of turning these boats into political footballs.

Why were they tied up? Tell us that now.

The slander campaign was deliberately carried on, and the main reason——

Why were they tied up?

The main reason these two boats were tied up was because——

The engines fell out of them.

——because crews could not be found to man them. Crews could not be found because of the smear campaign carried on by the Deputy and his colleagues down through the years. The main reason these boats realised such a small price was——

Because the engines fell out of them.

——was for the very same reason; they were vilified in this House, week in and week out, through the medium of Parliamentary Question and on every Fishery Estimate. It was said they were useless, unseaworthy.

Naturally. The engines had fallen out of them.

The result was they were tied up—two of them—and that was particularly true of the position during the time Deputy Dillon was in charge of the Fisheries Branch.

Tell us why they were tied up.

Deputy Dillon stated they were a political embarrassment to him. I think that was the term he used. While we had to endure all this smear campaign, before Deputy Dillon took office, and all the ill-founded advice as to what should be done with them, including getting rid of them, it was only in the last couple of months in which Deputy Dillon was in office that he gave permission to sell the boats, with the stipulation that these useless boats, as he alleged, should not be let go for less than £90,000.

Naturally. That was good business.

That was the price stipulated for these hulks about which Deputy Dillon has talked so much. It is very clear now, I think, to all concerned that when Deputy Dillon gave this order in the month of September, having sat down on the job for nearly two years and done nothing about the boats, he gave the order with a specific stipulation. From that time until the day he went out of office he never did another thing about them and never did another thing to them. The conclusion is inescapable.

If they were A.1 at Lloyds, why did the Minister sell them so cheaply?

That was done for a deliberate purpose.

(Interruptions.)

Order. Deputies must cease interrupting the Minister.

Why? Why could these boats not have been sold? Is that what the Deputy wants to know?

If they were A.1 at Lloyds why did the Minister sell them so cheaply? That is what I want to know.

Because Deputy Dillon did not have them re-engined. Why was it Deputy Dillon did not have them re-engined?

(Interruptions.)

Why was it that Deputy Dillon kept these boats tied up?

What was the Minister doing with them for the last three years?

Why was it this deliberate policy of sabotage went on in connection with these boats practically throughout the entire period, with the exception of the last few months, of Deputy Dillon's period in office as Minister for Fisheries?

Because they were so much rubbish when they were bought. They were falling asunder.

A.1 at Lloyds.

(Interruptions.)

Order. The House must allow the Minister to proceed.

Deputy Dillon wanted to ensure that these boats would not show a profit. So did the people who supported him. They wanted to bring about the situation that the purchase of these boats could be pointed to as something that had been done by the Deputy's predecessor in office, something unwise, and that they would ensure, as far as two of these boats were concerned at any rate, that they would not be re-engined.

Why did the Minister sell them so? Why did the Minister not have them re-engined?

A.1 at Lloyds.

A member of An Bord Iarcaigh Mhara, a member appointed to that Board by Deputy Dillon, pointed out the inescapable fact that when one of these boats was re-engined it showed a profit, and he said the other two boats should be re-engined. Was anything done?

Was anything done by the Minister?

Was anything done to implement that advice? Not at all Nothing was done until Deputy Dillon was replaced by Deputy Childers as Minister for Lands. Deputy Dillon's suggestion was to sell these boats at £90,000——

Good business.

——and two of these boats could not have gone out of Dublin Bay under their own steam. Who would buy a boat, or boats, without an engine?

Who was the surveyor?

Who would buy a car without an engine? This deliberate sabotage went on from the very first day the boats were bought.

(Interruptions.)

Here is an interesting point about these boats. This information has not been given hitherto because I thought, if it were made available, Deputy Lynch would have another grievance. The fact is these boats were used for training purposes. They were used as training vessels. They were the only training vessels the country had at the time. Ponder on this: the best skipper we have in the country today was trained on one of these boats. Another interesting fact is that the boats landed £250,937 worth of fish at a time when fish was very scarce.

A.1 at Lloyds.

Why did the Minister wait for three years——

At the time Deputy Dillon placed this £90,000 valuation on them he was advised that the only real offer was £40,000. That was the only real offer in the market at the time. That was the biggest offer that could be got for these boats at that time—£40,000—and that was a couple of months before Deputy Dillon left office. Why did he put a valuation of £90,000 on boats he alleged he wanted to get rid of, on boats he had sat down on for two years, on boats he had done nothing about, on boats that were tied up in dock?

(Interruptions.)

Order. Deputies will have to allow the Minister to reply.

Let Deputies on the opposite side now think again over their smear campaign for the purpose of devaluing these boats and degrading the Irish fishermen sailing in them. Let Deputies opposite now render account to the nation for the losses which have been incurred because of their deliberate smear campaign.

What a protector of the nation!

The Dáil adjourned at 2.30 a.m. on Thursday 21st July, 1960, until Wednesday, 26th October, 1960.

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