I propose to take Questions Nos. 646 and 647 together.
The charges referred to by the Deputy are those related to private and semiprivate accommodation in public hospitals. While these charges have been increased substantially in recent years they are still substantially less than the average cost of services in the hospital categories to which they relate. Furthermore, it has been possible for the Voluntary Health Insurance Board to provide cover against the increased charges while maintaining their viability. I do not consider that the proposed increases in charges from 1 January 1985 will alter that position.
I consider that it is not unreasonable to move the charges mentioned closer to actual cost in a situation where the only alternative to increasing income is to reduce expenditure.