Skip to main content
Normal View

Dáil Éireann debate -
Wednesday, 25 Apr 1990

Vol. 397 No. 9

Written Answers. - National Debt.

Michael Noonan

Question:

86 Mr. Noonan (Limerick East) asked the Minister for Finance the total amount of the national debt for each year from 1970 to 1989 inclusive; the percentage of gross national product which this represented in each year; the breakdown between foreign and domestic debt and the currencies in which the foreign debt was denominated; the amount of the domestic debt funded by foreign investors for the same years; and if he will indicate any change in the basis of the calculations of the debt over the period.

Up to 31 December 1974 the foreign currency debt is valued at the exchange rates which applied when the debt was drawn down. Thereafter the foreign currency debt is valued at the relevant end-year exchange rates. For comparative purposes figures for 1975 are provided on both bases.

In 1987 further changes were made in the method of calculating the national debt. These changes arose from the elimination of circular transfers resulting from the enacting of the Local Loans Fund (Amendment) Act, 1987, and the incorporation, as a credit in the national debt statement, of liquid assets which were previously shown in the statement of capital assets in the finance accounts. The national debt figures from 1982 onwards are on this amended basis. For comparative purposes figures for 1982 are also provided on the old basis.

In the case of domestic debt funded by foreign investors comprehensive estimates are only available since 1984 onwards. Non-resident holdings of Irish Government securities at end year since 1984 are as follows: 1984, £530 million; 1985, £890 million; 1986, £1,174 million; 1987, £1,800 million; 1988, £2,690 million; 1989, £3,883 million.

The remainder of the information requested by the Deputy is set out in the following tables.

National Debt

Domestic

Foreign

Total

Total as % of GNP (a)

£m

£m

£m

%

Year ended

31 March

1970

939

70

1,009

67.6

1971

1,016

90

1,106

67.1

1972

1,143

108

1,251

66.5

1973

1,295

126

1,421

62.2

1974

1,455

167

1,622

59.2

1/4/74-31/12/74

1,646

312

1,958

64.4

Year ended 31 December

1975 (b)

2,177

471

2,648

69.8

1975 (c)

2,177

567

2,744

72.3

1976

2,572

1,040

3,612

78.2

1977

3,190

1,039

4,229

75.6

1978

4,103

1,064

5,167

79.1

1979

4,998

1,542

6,540

85.7

1980

5,689

2,207

7,896

87.7

1981

6,401

3,794

10,195

93.9

1982

Old Basis

7,527

5,290

12,817

102.9

1982

New Basis (d)

6,421

5,248

11,669

93.7

1983

7,493

6,899

14,392

105.9

1984

8,911

7,910

16,821

113.7

1985

10,388

8,114

18,502

117.9

1986

12,391

9,220

21,611

129.2

1987

14,001

9,693

23,694

131.4

1988

15,113

9,498

24,611

131.1

1989

15,711

9,122

24,833

121.0

(Provisional)

(a) GNP figures are published on calendar year basis. For the years ended 31 March 1970-74 the GNP figure used in the ratios is the figure for the year ending December of the previous year.
(b) Up to 31 December 1974 foreign currency debt is valued at the exchange rates applied when the debt was drawn down. For comparison purposes this method of valuation is also given for the foreign curency debt outstanding at 31 December 1975.
(c) From 31 December 1975 the foreign currency debt is valued at the relevant end year exchange rates.
(d) The series from 31 December 1982 is on the adjusted basis.
Table
External Government Debt Currency Composition expressed in terms of Irish Pounds (£ million)
Old Basis

Currency

31 Mar (1) 1970

1971

1972

1973

31 Mar (1) 1974

Apr./ Dec. 1974

1975 (2)

1975 (3)

1976

1977

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

Sterling

13.0

12.0

31.0

30.0

29.0

28.5

27.5

27.5

26.5

43.8

32.8

29.2

44.1

119.5

264.5

US Dollars

39.3

49.7

48.9

47.8

48.5

129.9

251.7

295.3

569.9

560.6

552.2

592.8

580.5

1,172.8

1,674.3

Deutsche Marks

17.3

28.2

27.6

48.6

46.9

45.3

52.2

80.9

176.5

175.4

196.7

636.2

1,075.3

1,752.9

2,383.0

Swiss Francs

20.0

20.0

20.0

28.3

83.5

104.5

120.6

140.0

269.5

364.2

391.4

Dutch Guilders

15.5

24.0

24.0

27.7

35.9

36.0

42.8

45.3

64.5

101.9

208.2

Belgian Francs

10.5

10.5

12.5

16.4

17.1

18.2

16.8

17.8

16.5

11.1

ECU

5.0

14.4

European Units of Account

7.5

27.1

58.8

63.4

93.8

33.7

29.8

32.1

24.6

20.9

9.9

Kuwaiti Dinars

10.4

10.4

12.2

14.8

13.5

12.5

2.2

3.4

3.0

3.2

UAE Dirhams

16.2

16.2

18.8

22.2

20.2

19.2

18.6

21.3

25.7

29.3

Japanese Yen

33.7

39.0

29.2

90.6

194.6

281.9

Austrian Schillings

14.6

15.5

16.5

Other

0.6

1.4

2.3

Total

69.6

89.9

107.5

126.4

167.4

311.9

471.3

566.6

1,039.5

1,038.5

1,063.8

1,542.4

2,206.8

3,793.9

5,290.0

(1) Up to 1974 years ended 31 March; from 1974 onwards years ended 31 December.
(2) Up to 31 December 1974, foreign currency debt is valued at the exchange rates applied when the debt was drawn down. For comparison purposes thi method of valuation is also given for the foreign currency debt outstanding at 31 December 1975.
(3) From 31 December 1975, the foreign currency debt is valued at the relevant end year exchange rates.
Table
External Government Debt Currency Composition expressed in terms of Irish Pounds (£million)
New Basis

Currency

1982

1983

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989 (Provisional)

Sterling

264.5

306.8

803.5

815.0

469.0

462.0

359.0

203.0

US Dollars

1,674.3

2,701.3

3,050.5

2,454.9

2,634.1

2,217.0

1,768.0

1,643.0

Deutsche Marks

2,383.0

2,422.5

2,335.0

2,493.5

2,667.9

2,747.0

2,916.0

3,383.0

Swiss Francs

391.4

561.5

516.1

851.9

1,280.0

1,599.0

1,761.0

1,613.0

Dutch Guilders

208.2

238.8

264.6

295.0

580.0

582.0

544.0

539.0

Belgian Francs

11.1

36.9

32.8

33.0

35.9

127.0

126.0

127.0

ECU

14.4

66.3

125.0

277.3

453.0

667.0

620.0

635.0

European Units of Account

9.9

7.3

Kuwaiti Dinars

3.2

2.9

UAE Dirhams

29.3

36.1

Japanese Yen

239.9

497.3

755.5

863.2

1,075.0

1,256.0

1,376.0

954.0

Austrian Schillings

16.5

17.7

17.0

15.0

14.0

10.0

6.0

2.0

Other

2.3

4.0

9.8

15.0

11.1

26.0

22.0

23.0

Total

5,248.0

6,899.4

7,909.8

8,113.8

9,220.0

9,693.0

9,498.0

9,122.0

Top
Share