The Government's policy, as I have previously informed the House, is that the sale of State assets will be used to reduce borrowing, and thus to help ease the burden of the national debt and of debt-servicing costs.
The accounting practice adopted is to treat the proceeds of such sales, whether of shares in State-owned companies or of other assets, as ‘Exchequer capital receipts' which enter the calculation of the Exchequer Borrowing Requirement (EBR). This is entirely consistent with the Government's stated objective. As far as this objective is concerned, it makes no difference whether these proceeds are applied directly to debt-redemption, or used to keep borrowing lower than would otherwise be necessary.
This accounting treatment means that the proceeds of sales of shares, like those of other assets, do not directly affect the current budget deficit; of course, to the extent that borrowing for capital purposes is kept down, subsequent servicing costs, which appear in the current budget, are thereby reduced.
The Irish Life share flotation has been the subject of some comment. The proceeds of this flotation, which is planned to take place this year, will be dealt with in precisely the same way as those of other asset-sales — as I made clear in my financial statement. The absence of a specific provision in the budgetary arithmetic was motivated solely by considerations of prudence, particularly in view of its unique scale. However, when the flotation takes place, the proceeds will accrue as ‘Exchequer capital receipts', and thus clearly reduce both borrowing and debt.