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Dáil Éireann debate -
Tuesday, 9 Jun 1992

Vol. 420 No. 9

Written Answers. - Energy Conservation.

Roger T. Garland

Question:

41 Mr. Garland asked the Minister for Energy if, in view of the global warming problems caused by CO2 emissions and the fact that Irish natural gas reserves are limited, he will outline the importance he attaches to energy conservation in the domestic sector; whether he has any plans to promote energy conservation by financial incentives; and if he has considered the usefulness of a graduated billing system for gas whereby a certain number of units per person would be charged at a basic rate and units above that would be charged at a progressively higher rate.

As the domestic sector accounts for about 30 per cent of total final energy consumption in Ireland I attach great importance to the efforts being pursued to achieve energy savings in this sector. In this regard, measures aimed at promoting and assisting energy conservation in this area have featured prominently in my Department's conservation programme over the years including measures such as a free advisory service for domestic energy consumers operated by Eolas and grant aid for the charitable group "Energy Action" who are involved in draught-proofing the houses of the needy and elderly. The ESB are engaged in a major promotional campaign aimed at achieving savings in electricity usage by the domestic sector generally and particularly in relation to lighting, water heating and attic insulation. In addition, Building Regulations made by the Minister for the Environment include improved thermal insulation standards for new buildings constructed after 1st June this year. The European Commission also recognise the importance of energy conservation actions in the domestic sector and many of the proposals planned under the EC "SAVE" Programme are targeted at this sector. My Department is closely involved in the development of these proposals.

The current overall budgetary situation and the necessary constraints on Exchequer expenditure do not permit of the allocation of funds for financial incentives for energy conservation purposes. In addition the administration cost of such incentives in the domestic sector can be very high. The thrust of my Department's programme is to heighten awareness among the public of the benefits of improved energy efficiency and to get over the message that it is in householders' own interests to implement conservation measures.

Bord Gáis Éireann is a commercial State body charged with the statutory obligation to make gas supplies available and to earn a reasonable return on its investments in accordance with Government policy. The pricing policy of the Board is designed to recover cost and ensure a commercial return through making gas available to customers at a price which is competitive with alternative fuels. The basis of gas tariffs everywhere is that the higher unit costs for low volume users are reflected in higher charges and for this reason, a billing system such as that described by the Deputy would not be economically sound or commercially viable.
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