The supplementary welfare scheme was introduced in July 1977, to replace the former public assistance scheme which was administered and financed by the local authorities.
Expenditure on the Supplementary Welfare Allowance Scheme met on the Department of Social Welfare Vote for years 1980 and 1985 was £5.7 million and £28.1 million respectively. The 1980 and 1985 figures represent the Exchequer liability towards the cost of the Supplementary Welfare Allowance Scheme in those years. The Local Authorities also contributed towards the cost of the scheme.
From the beginning of 1986, the Supplementary Welfare Allowance Scheme was financed in its entirety by the Exchequer.
Total expenditure of the Supplementary Welfare Allowance Scheme for years 1990 to 1993 is shown underneath:—
1990 £57.9 million (12.2 million on rent-mortgage supplements)
1991 £74.3 million (19.6 million on rent-mortgage supplements)
1992 £101.1 million (£30.0 million on rent-mortgage supplements)
1993 (provisional) £110.0 million (£36.5 million on rent-mortgage supplements).