I met the chairman of the Competition Authority on 11 June 1996. Our meeting was an informal, cordial and private one. We discussed the draft Competition (Amendment) Bill, 1994, especially concerns which had been raised by a number of senior counsel about the workings of the Bill. I discussed the detailed legal advice available to me.
These matters were also raised in the Dáil and, at that time, I dealt comprehensively with them. Essentially, the matters raised concern the proposed new criminal provisions. The House should note that the Competition (Amendment) Bill, 1994 had been cleared by the Attorney General after careful consideration and additional legal advices on the concerns that had been raised were also received. A considerable amount of time was spent by the Attorney General and myself in reviewing and addressing these matters.
I previously informed the House of the following important advices received from the Attorney General's Office: that no authority could be found for the proposition that where an individual set of events gives rise to both civil and criminal liability, the civil claim falls to be determined on the same standard of proof as the criminal claim; that it is important to distinguish on the one hand between matters which are factually complex and which may involve uncertainties in practice and on the other hand the creation of an offence which is vague in its own terms.
These views are legally sound and robust. My views are supported by the views of eminent lawyers in regard to the efficacy of the Bill.