I propose to take Questions Nos. 44 and 119 together.
Information supplied by fire authorities indicates that fatalities from fires in the home which were attended by fire brigades totalled 47 in 1992; 48 in 1993; 42 in 1994; and 38 in 1995.
The Building Control Act and the Building Regulations prescribe detailed fire safety requirements for new buildings and for material alterations or changes of use. Technical Guidance Documents, which accompany the regulations, contain comprehensive guidance on matters such as means of escape (including the provision of smoke alarms), internal and external fire spread, and access and facilities for the fire brigade. Following a review by my Department, it is intended to publish new technical guidance before the end of the year; this will require improved standards in many aspects of new buildings, including fire safety provisions.