Dáil Éireann debate -
Thursday, 21 Nov 1996

Vol. 471 No. 8

Written Answers. - Incidence of Sheep Scab.

Mary Coughlan

Question:

115 Miss Coughlan asked the Minister for Agriculture, Food and Forestry whether there has been an increase in the incidence of scab on sheep; if he will consider re-introducing compulsory sheep dipping as the only true measure of ensuring that scab does not increase in the sheep population here; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [22315/96]

Minister for Agriculture, Food and Forestry (Mr. Yates)

There have been unverified reports of an increase in the incidence of sheep scab since the abolition of the countrywide compulsory preventive dipping in 1994 under the Programme for Competitiveness and Work. Coupled with this there has been a marked reduction in the sale of dips which itself is an indicator of reduced treatment. In response to these developments and following consultation with all interested parties a package of measures was introduced in June, 1995 to highlight the need to control and eradicate the disease.

As part of this awareness programme a confidential phoneline — telephone [phone] — was introduced to enable callers to report suspect sheep scab cases. In addition, a video campaign was launched to highlight the economic losses and devastating effects of the disease on sheep. The video set out treatment options through dipping or injectable methods and advises flockowners to practice good animal husbandry to control and eradicate this disease. Livestock mart managers have also been asked to assist in combating sheep scab. Furthermore, I have asked my officials to increase their vigilance at livestock marts, meat plants and farm inspections and to follow up with the local authorities any indications of scab that arise.

As a further element of this programme of awareness and eradication, a public two-day conference was held in Tralee on 27-28 March 1996. This covered aspects such as awareness, diagnosis, treatment, notification and good husbandry practice. I am currently arranging for the publication of the conference proceedings which I propose to issue to all interest groups and local authorities. This should provide all concerned with a basis for formulating measures to combat this disease.

It is important to note that, although the annual autumn compulsory sheep dipping scheme was removed in 1994, sheep scab is by law still a notifiable disease and outbreaks must be dealt with by compulsory treatment of the affected and contiguous flocks until the outbreak is controlled.