I propose to answer Questions Nos. 220, 239 and 246 together.
In 1998, for the first time the Government has provided substantial dedicated funding for the funding of research and development through the Department of Education and Science. The new allocation of £5 million has been included in the 1998 Estimates for the Department of Education and Science for recurrent funding of research and development projects. This allocation is additional to previous research and development allocations and does not imply any reduction in existing expenditure. It is envisaged that the funding will be available for research and development in the humanities, the social sciences, and science and technology.
The Higher Education Authority is being consulted about the administration of this funding. It has been asked to develop proposals and mechanisms for expenditure of this research and development provision on the basis of making funding available to universities and institutes of technology through a competitive process. The Higher Education Authority has consulted widely in its consideration of the issues and has, inter alia, considered the views of the Irish Research Scientists' Association.
Taking account of the advice of the Higher Education Authority, it is my intention that decisions will shortly be made relating to mechanisms for the expenditure of the additional £5 million allocation. These decisions will also have regard to the views of the Irish Research Scientists' Association and to the needs of industry.