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Dáil Éireann debate -
Tuesday, 16 Jun 1998

Vol. 492 No. 4

Written Answers. - Hospital Mortality Rates.

Bernard Allen

Question:

14 Mr. Allen asked the Minister for Health and Children if his Department will compile a list of deaths in each hospital related to each type of surgical procedure and general health care in order to detect major defects in the delivery of acute hospital care and to avoid the situation that has arisen in Bristol, United Kingdom, where 29 young children died undergoing heart surgery. [14012/98]

The Hospital In-Patient Enquiry — HIPE — contains information on all discharges of patients from publicly funded acute hospitals in Ireland. The system provides detailed data on diagnosis and surgical procedures for each in-patient episode together with an indicator for discharge status which allows hospital deaths to be recorded.

Data on hospital mortality from HIPE has been used from time to time on a national basis. However, individual hospital mortality rates by procedure have not, to date, been used as a performance measure. There are a number of difficulties concerning the interpretation of mortality data as a true performance indicator. Issues such as case complexity, age profile and the lack of a single patient identifier all need to be taken into account in any meaningful comparative analysis. It is my view that these data sets should principally be used to health board and hospital level, in consultation with the clinicians involved.

The health strategy identified the need for a more critical evaluation of the outcome of services through techniques such as clinical audit. Hospital mortality rates are just one of a series of instruments which can be availed of in determining quality outcomes in our hospital services. The increasing involvement of clinicians in hospital management should also facilitate this process. Other initiatives, such as the pilot programme in hospital accreditation currently under way in the Dublin academic teaching hospitals are all part of the drive to improve quality.
I am committed to the continued development of quality indicators across the health services at regional and national level. I am also conscious that one of the basic underlying requirements in any measurement of quality will be the need for objective comparisons to be made with demonstrably improve the quality of service for individual patients.
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