The free travel scheme is available to all people living in the State, aged 66 years or over, and also to certain people with disabilities under that age who are in receipt of certain welfare type payments. The scheme provides free travel, primarily at off-peak periods, to eligible people on the main public and private transport services. At the end of last June, free travel passes had been issued in respect of over 505,000 people at an estimated cost of £33 million.
To qualify for a free travel pass an applicant aged under 66 years must be in receipt of one of the following qualifying payments: invalidity pension; blind person's pension; disability allowance; carer's allowance; unemployability supplement or workmen's compensation supplement with disablement pension, for at least 12 months; or a social security invalidity/incapacity pension/ benefit, or an equivalent payment, for at least 12 months from a country with which Ireland has a bilateral social security agreement. People, including public servants, suffering from ill-health who do not fulfil the necessary PRSI conditions will not qualify for invalidity pension. However, disability allowance is available to those, including public servants, who are medically suitable, aged between 16 and 66 years and satisfy a means test.
The cost of extending the free travel scheme to public servants who retire on grounds of ill health cannot be estimated, as statistics are not available. However, any extension to the free travel scheme would involve additional expenditure that could only be considered in a budgetary context.