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Dáil Éireann debate -
Tuesday, 9 Mar 1999

Vol. 501 No. 6

Written Answers. - Kurdish Leader's Arrest.

Trevor Sargent

Question:

133 Mr. Sargent asked the Minister for Foreign Affairs if he will report on the discussions he has had with his European counterparts in relation to the issues surrounding the Turkish arrest of Abdullah Ocalan and the consequences for the enlargement of the European Union; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [5986/99]

At the EU Foreign Affairs Council on 22 February, which I attended, the issue of Ocalan was discussed. Following our discussion a declaration was issued in the name of the Union which took note of the assurance of the Turkish Government that Abdullah Ocalan would have a fair trial. However, the Union made clear that it expected this to mean fair and correct treatment and an open trial according to the rule of law before an independent court, with access to legal counsel of his choice and with international observers admitted to the trial. We also underlined once more our strict opposition to the death penalty.

As regards the demonstrations by Kurdish supporters, the EU strongly deplored the fact that the arrest of Abdullah Ocalan had sparked massive unrest and violent acts which has resulted in death, hostage-taking, intimidation and extensive destruction. We reaffirmed our position that such acts of violence are inadmissible and under no circumstances tolerable.

The EU again condemned all forms of terrorism and stated that the legitimate fight against terrorism must be conducted in full respect of human rights, the rule of law and democratic norms. We emphasised that legitimate interests must be expressed through a political process, not through violence.

The EU fully upholds the territorial integrity of Turkey. At the same time, we expect Turkey to resolve its problems by political means with full respect for human rights, the rule of law in a democratic society and in full accordance with Turkey's commitments as a member of the Council of Europe. In this context we expressed a welcome for all genuine efforts to separate the fight against terrorism from the search for political solutions and to promote conciliation. In support of this we indicated that the Union stands ready to contribute, including through continued financial assistance. Finally, we emphasised that Turkey's efforts in dealing with these problems in this spirit could not but affect EU-Turkey relations positively.
In recent days the Turkish authorities have granted unrestricted access to Ocalan in Imrali prison to representatives of the Council of Europe. Ireland welcomes this development and we are convinced that the granting of a transparent free and fair trial to Ocalan can only have a positive effect on the development of EU relations with Turkey and on Turkey's EU candidature.
Further, a recent visiting parliamentary delegation from Turkey was informed of Ireland's concern about Ocalan's right to a transparent, free and fair trial. They responded to my concerns positively.
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