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Dáil Éireann debate -
Wednesday, 10 Nov 1999

Vol. 510 No. 4

Written Answers. - Accident and Emergency Services.

John Bruton

Question:

146 Mr. J. Bruton asked the Minister for Health and Children if his attention has been drawn to the long period patients must spend in the casualty unit of James Connolly Memorial Hospital, Dublin 15, before they are attended to; if he will allocate additional funds to the hospital in order that it can address this problem; the plans, if any, he has to address this problem nationally; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [22906/99]

As the Deputy will be aware, the levels of attendance at accident and emergency departments are complex and difficult to predict and in this regard all accident and emergency departments experience periods of exceptional demand which can result in delays for patients. However, it is important to note that appropriate medical treatment is provided at all times and that waiting periods are kept to an absolute minimum.

In 1998, I made an additional £2.3 million available for the development of accident and emergency services. This additional funding was used to fund a national public education campaign aimed at persuading people with minor ailments to attend their family doctor rather than a hospital accident and emergency department, and also to facilitate the implementation of a range of initiatives aimed at addressing some of the difficulties being experienced in accident and emergency departments, including the accident and emergency department at James Connolly Memorial Hospital particularly during periods of peak demand.
In the current year I provided further funding of £2 million to enable major acute hospitals to continue the development of theses initiatives in accident and emergency departments, including the accident and emergency department at James Connolly Memorial Hospital. These initiatives included measures to free up beds for emergency admissions through the provision of alternative step down facilities for patients occupying beds in acute hospitals for lengthy periods. They allowed for the provision of enhanced staffing levels, the development of rapid diagnostic systems for common emergency presentations, continued development of treatment/observation areas in accident and emergency departments and an improved access for general practitioners to urgent specialist opinion.
The Deputy will be aware that I have also published the report of the review group on the waiting list initiative and am committed to ensuring that its recommended approach is implemented. The report is one of a number of measures which I have taken to address the question of long waiting lists and waiting times. I have provided a total of £20 million for waiting list activity in 1999. This is a 66 per cent percent increase over the amount provided in 1998 and is two and a half times higher than the sum of £8 million provided by the previous Government in 1997. The report recommended the implementation of a range of steps to free up acute hospital facilities for more elective work. It pointed out that a significant proportion of acute hospital beds were being inappropriately used by patients who did not need, or who no longer needed, acute hospital care. This problem arises due to a shortage of places in the areas of "step-down" or convalescent care, rehabilitation facilities and community based services which reduce the need to use acute hospital care.
In an effort to address these problems, I have provided extra funding in 1999 of £9 million for services for older people. This funding will help to free up acute hospital beds which are currently occupied by patients who could be accommodated in more appropriate convalescent or extended care facilities or discharged home if adequate community supports were available. It will be used,inter alia, to improve the home help service, increase the number of nursing and paramedical staff in the community, provide support for carers, enable a number of new health board convalescent or extended care facilities to open and increase the number of private nursing home places either subvented or contracted by health boards. There are also a number of chronic sick and disabled patients in acute hospitals who have completed the acute phase of their illness and who are awaiting placement at a level of care more appropriate to their needs. I have provided additional capital and revenue funding of £1.002 million and £0.438 million respectively in the current year to facilitate the provision of appropriate alternative care facilities for these patients on acute hospital sites and in private nursing homes. The task of securing these alternative care plans is under way and this also will have a significant impact on freeing up acute beds in general hospitals over the coming months. I am confident that the measures I have outlined will contribute to improvements in availability of beds in the acute sector and ease pressures in accident and emergency departments.
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