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Dáil Éireann debate -
Thursday, 2 Mar 2000

Vol. 515 No. 5

Adjournment Debate. - Death of Irish Citizen.

On Wednesday, 19 August 1998 William Brady died in London. Police were called to the location of the man's remains. PC Paul Lancaster stated:

.[The male was recognised by PC2877R Christianson as WILLIAM THOMAS BRADY, date of birth 4/8/68 of 137 Morley Ave N22. A PNC name check was carried out and his identity was confirmed by the descriptions of his tattoos on the PNC.]

It is clear from an early stage that this young man's identity was established. The police said they called to his last known address and were told by the person residing there that Mr. Brady no longer lived there and the person then provided them with details of a relative. The police claim that they carried out a public advertising campaign through which they asked people to come forward in order to identify this young man but it came to nothing.

Mr. Brady's mother was concerned when she had not heard from her son, although he had been in difficulties and it was not unusual, and she asked somebody who was visiting London to check up on him. She then discovered that her son had been dead for nine months. The police authorities claim that when they had no success with their advertising campaign, William Brady was cremated on 29 October 1998. At that point his family was told that his ashes were dispersed at the rear of the police station. The family has since been told that those were not the circumstances and his relatives were given his ashes.

In May 1999 the then Minister for Foreign Affairs, Deputy Andrews, on foot of correspondence and representations from the Taoiseach, asked the Irish Embassy in London to seek information from the Coroner's Court on the circumstances surrounding Mr. Brady's death and an explanation as to why the Garda was not contacted. Following advice from the Minister, Mr. Brady's mother immediately made a complaint to the Police Complaints Authority. As far I am aware, there has been no follow-up correspon dence on foot of the Minister's request that an inquiry should be carried out. When Mrs. Brady lodged her complaint with the authority she received a reply in June 1999 which stated that it was not a matter for the authority and that before a complaint can be investigated the chief constable of the force must decide whether to record it. It was, therefore, referred to the chief constable. If the chief constable decides not to record the complaint, the authority has no power to overrule the decision. Mrs. Brady has still heard nothing from the authority.

This is an extremely tragic case. This young man had a number of children, but he had difficulties. He was a drug abuser and was on a methadone programme when he died. His family does not know how he died. His mother has received the coroner's report but found it extraordinary that it suggested that, although all his organs were intact, he may have died as a result of a methadone overdose. Family members are finding it difficult to come to terms with his death. The police knew he was Irish because they had a record of him and were able to identify him at the scene of his death. It is unbelievable that they did not find it worth their while to telephone the Garda, inform it that they had the body of a young Irish man and ask whether his relatives could be traced.

Mrs. Brady feels that her son's life did not even amount to the cost of a telephone call by the British authorities to the Garda. I spoke to her recently and although she has ashes which were given to her by the police authorities in England, she does not believe fully, because of the tragic circumstances, that they are her son's. That is an absolute travesty of justice and the Minister should ascertain why a simple telephone call was not made to trace this young man's relatives. His body was held for ten weeks, and nine months after he died Mrs. Brady discovered that her son was dead after she asked someone to make inquiries.

I apologise on behalf of the Minister for Foreign Affairs, Deputy Cowen, who would like to have been in the House to hear the matter raised by Deputy McGennis and to express his condolences to this man's family on his tragic death, on the way in which they learned of it and of the cremation of his body. I, too, express my condolences to the family.

The former Minister for Foreign Affairs, Deputy Andrews, was informed of this case in May 1999 and was asked to try to get an explanation of the circumstances of the death, why the Garda Síochána was not contacted and why the remains were disposed of. The embassy in London wrote to the coroner for the northern district of London who, in reply, described in detail the efforts made by the police and his office to establish the identity of the man's next of kin.

The address which the deceased had given in connection with reporting on bail while facing charges of theft was checked by the police but it was found that he had not lived there for some time and a woman at that address did not know of any next of kin. Formal identification was made by fingerprints but such identification did not reveal any next of kin on record. The coroner stated that "it would have been quite unreasonable simply to give the Garda a name of someone thought to be an Irishman and ask it to try to trace relatives."

The coroner's office inquired of all the local hospitals but they had no records which were of help. Representatives of that office then spoke to the solicitor who had represented the deceased in connection with theft charges who said he had a sister who used to be a bar-maid at a certain pub, but inquiries there showed that she had left six months previously without leaving a forwarding address. The dead man's probation officer was contacted but he had no information on next of kin. The coroner's office then spoke to Pentonville Prison where the deceased had served a sentence but he was not listed there under his correct name, apparently because he used a false name. According to the coroner, when it was realised that the information on record in connection with bail was false, other people were interviewed in an effort to establish the man's identity but to no avail. His doctor had been incorrectly informed by the deceased that his father was dead.

The coroner was satisfied that assiduous inquiries were made to establish the identity of the deceased but that the police and his office were hampered by the fact that the man had given false names and other false information to all the authorities.

An inquest held on 14 October 1998 found that the cause of death was methadone overdose. The coroner informed the embassy that the body was retained until the end of October 1998 and that when by then no next of kin had made themselves known it was released to the local authority for disposal. His office some time afterwards gave members of the family a full explanation of all the inquiries that had been made.

The Deputy assumes that the man's name and nationality were known to the London Metropolitan Police, but according to the coroner, that is not correct. Deputy McGennis has informed the House that the officer who went to the location at which the deceased died was immediately able to identify him. That is a new factor in this case which I know the Minister for Foreign Affairs will follow up.

Although at this stage the Minister does not know anything about the role of the police beyond what has been communicated to him by the coroner, he is inclined to agree with the Deputy that they should have contacted the Garda. It is open to the family to make a formal complaint and it has done so. If the family wishes the Minister, through the embassy in London, to seek more information from the police, he will be happy to do so. Should the family wish that contact be made with the local authority, the Minister is also willing to get the embassy to do that.

I reiterate our condolences on this very sad death. A life is a life and this man was somebody's next of kin. In spite of the sad circumstances in which he found himself, it is my belief and that of the Minister that every effort should have been made at the time of his death to trace the man's next of kin. I hope that raising this matter in the House will emphasise that point to the police authorities, the coroner and others who should have made greater efforts in this case.

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