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Dáil Éireann debate -
Tuesday, 20 Jun 2000

Vol. 521 No. 4

Written Answers. - Special Educational Needs.

Michael Bell

Question:

264 Mr. Bell asked the Minister for Education and Science the extent to which the 1999 issue of special education needs will have on the staffing and pupils of a school (details supplied) in County Louth with particular reference to, full-time placement in a mainstream class, with additional support; part-time or full-time placement in a special class or school; full-time placement in a residential special school; part-time placement in child education and development centre or special school; the result of his Department's review of this important school; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [17104/00]

I assume the Deputy is referring to the major new initiative for the integrated education of special needs pupils launched in November 1998. This initiative provided the first ever automatic support for many children with disabilities. The measures involved are aimed at ensuring, that all children with a special educational need, irrespective of their location or disability, will receive the support they require to participate fully in the education system.

The measures extend right across the entire spectrum of special needs and deliver extra teaching and child care services to special needs children, whether in groups or in individual isolated settings.

The key measures of the initiative include: the introduction of a formalised system of special teaching support for all children attending school on a fully integrated basis who have been assessed as having special educational needs; and the introduction of a formalised system of child care support for all children with special needs, including those in special schools, special classes, and ordinary schools, who have been assessed as requiring such support.

The level of response in each case has regard to the number of children and the severity of the disabilities involved. Where a group of special needs children attend an ordinary school or adjacent schools, the support may take the form of full-time resource or child care posts or both. Where individual or small groups of children are involved, the support may take the form of part-time teaching hours or part-time child care support or both. The level of support has regard to the number of children and their particular assessed needs.

Where more serious cases of difficulties arise, provision is made in special schools or special classes dedicated to such children. Where special needs are concerned, flexibility of response is essential. Each case needs to be assessed on its individual merit. The level and type of response will reflect the special need involved.
The enrolment policy of mainstream and special schools is a matter for each board of management. My Department will sanction additional full-time or part-time teaching support and-or special needs assistant support when requested by special schools to accommodate increasing needs.
My Department's inspectorate has recently completed an investigation of the educational needs of the pupils attending the school referred to by the Deputy.
This report is currently being considered and my officials will be in contact with the school authorities in the very near future.
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