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Dáil Éireann debate -
Tuesday, 7 Nov 2000

Vol. 525 No. 2

Written Answers. - Labour Standards.

Jim O'Keeffe

Question:

239 Mr. J. O'Keeffe asked the Tánaiste and Minister for Enterprise, Trade and Employment her policy in relation to imports of goods produced by companies in the Far East often employing underage girls working 16 hour shifts, seven days a week for miserly wages; and if she has satisfied herself with the effectiveness of codes of conduct produced by such companies proclaiming ethical working conditions; and, if not, if she has any proposals to deal with the situation at national or EU level. [24571/00]

Along with our European Union partners, Ireland considers that the International Labour Organisation, ILO, remains the most appropriate forum for advancing respect for, and compliance with, agreed labour standards.

In June 1999, the ILO adopted Convention No. 182 concerning the Prohibition and Immediate Elimination of the Worst Forms of Child Labour. Ireland was the first EU member state to ratify this Convention on 20 December 1999. The onus is on individual ILO member states to ensure that their national legislation and practice are in conformity with that convention.

With a view to promoting a better understanding of the relationship between trade policy, trade liberalisation, development and fundamental human rights, the European Union is proposing the establishment of a broad and regular dialogue on trade and social development, which should include, but not be limited to, the issue of core labour standards. Such a dialogue should involve the ILO, WTO, UNCTAD, World Bank and other international organisations and could be launched in advance of the next WTO ministerial meeting.

Ireland supports the EU commitment to the principles of the agreement reached at the WTO ministerial meeting in Singapore on trade and core labour standards. The Singapore Declaration is very clear: respect for core labour rights, but rejection of protectionism, and acceptance of the comparative advantages of developing countries, etc. These principles remain the basis of the EU approach.
We need to move forward the co-operation between ILO and WTO and inject some operational sense. The proposed dialogue would meet this objective.
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