The changeover to the euro involves preparation of legislation, production of euro cash, preparations by the public sector and by businesses, consumer matters and the provision of widescale public information. Substantial progress has been made to date under each of these headings and further extensive preparations are in hand. Evidence of the scale of these preparations is the fact that the Estimate for my Department this year provides for £14.678 million towards the work of the Euro Changeover Board. The total expenditure of the board last year was £1.8 million.
Much legislation dealing with the euro has already been put in place at EU and national level. More recently, the Euro Changeover (Amounts) Bill, 2001, which I published on 5 February 2001, provides for the substitution, with effect from 1 January 2002, of convenient euro amounts for Irish pound amounts at specific references in listed Acts and Statutory Instruments. Together with the Finance Bill, 2001, and the Social Welfare Bill, 2001, and other forthcoming legislation, it will provide a framework of convenient euro amounts to apply from 1 January 2002 in the principal areas of law under which citizens regularly transact business with the State. In all cases of changes to convenient amounts in this legislation, the principle of favouring the citizen will be followed. Irish pound amounts in law that are not affected by this national legislation will be converted to euro on 1 January 2002 at the conversion rate under Council Regulation (EC) No. 974/98.