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Dáil Éireann debate -
Tuesday, 3 Apr 2001

Vol. 533 No. 6

Written Answers. - Fiscal Policy.

Bernard J. Durkan

Question:

203 Mr. Durkan asked the Minister for Finance the discussions he has had with his EU colleagues in regard to encouraging economic development within the Union with particular reference to taxation policies; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [10031/01]

As the Deputy will be aware, I have outlined my views to colleagues on a number of occasions concerning the role of Irish economic policy, including tax policy, in our sustained economic growth.

To make the point more clearly, I circulated to colleagues at ECOFIN on 12 February last a table showing Irish economic and fiscal performance compared to all other member states, noting in particular that Ireland has the lowest tax burden as a percentage of GDP in the EU. The following is an updated copy of this table for the information of the Deputy.

Table: Comparison of Economic and Budgetary Performance of EU Member States

Year 2000 except where otherwise stated

IRL

F

D

I

E

UK

DK

S

Fin

P

NL

B

A

L

EL

Budget Surplus/ Deficit as a % GDP *(1)

4.6*

1.4

1

1.3

0.3

1.1

2.7

3.4

4.5

1.5

1

0.1

1.7

3

0.8

Debt as a %GDP *(2)

39

58.4

60

112.1

61.1

40.1

48.3

58.9

42.4

55.6

56.6

110.6

63.1

5.6

103.9

Reduction in Debt as a % of GDP1999/ 2000 *(2a)

11.1

0.5

1.1

3

2.2

5.6

4.3

6.8

4.2

0.2

6.3

5.3

1.5

0.4

0.7

Government Expenditure as % GDP *(3)

32.3

53

45.9

47.2

40

37

54.1

57.7

49.5

46.4

45.4

49.8

52

42.3

44.8

Tax as % GDP *(4)

33.9

49.8

46.4

46.3

38.8

40.6

55.2

58

50.9

42.1

45.9

49.8

48.3

47.4

42.8

Real GDP Growth *(5)

10.7

3.3

3.1

2.9

4.1

3.1

2.6

4

4.8

3

4.3

3.9

3.5

7.8

4.1

Unemployment Rate *(6)

3.8

8.7

7.8

10.1

13.7

5.4

4.7

5.4

9.4

4.4

2.8

6.8

3.7

2.1

11.2

Inflation (HICP yoy Jan 01) *(7)

3.9

1.4

2.2

2.7

3.8

0.9

2.3

1.6

2.9

4.4

4.5p

2.8

2.2p

2.9

3.2

*Note: Ireland is continuing to set aside not less than 1% of GNP annually to pre-fund pensions liabilities.
The National Pensions Reserve Fund already has assets totalling approximately 6% of GDP
Sources:
1 – General Government Surplus Figures taken from European Commission Assessments of Stability Programme Updates; Irish figure: 2000 Outturn; Figures for France and Germany exclude UMTS Receipts
2 – Debt Figures: European Commission Assessments of Stability Programme Updates
2a – Debt Figures for 2000 taken from European Commission Assessments of Stability and Convergence Programmes. 1999 Figures: Eurostat – December 2000
3 – General Government Total Expenditure as a % of GDP – Eurostat Pocket Data Book February 2001
4 – Eurostat Pocket Data Book February 2001: Current Resources as a % of GDP, 2000 – includes indirect taxes, direct taxes, social security contributions and other current receipts but excludes capital taxes
5 – European Commission Autumn Forecasts 2000. Irish Figure Budget Day Forecast
6-EUROSTAT – UNEMPLOYMENT RATES, January 2001; Figures for Denmark, Luxembourg and Netherlands are Dec 2000; Figures for UK, Nov 2000; Italy Figures : Oct 00; Greece: Eurostat Pocket Book February 2001
7-EUROSTAT – Annual inflation rates – measured by HICP, January 2001; P = provisional figure
Mar 01
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