The objective of the Bill will be to clarify and copperfasten the entitlements of people with disabilities to appropriate support services and to facilitate the delivery of these services in an effective manner. It is not possible in advance of the preparation of the Bill to quantify the likely costs involved.
The original development plan for the national educational psychological service – NEPS – envisaged the service achieving nationwide coverage by the end of 2004. The Government has approved my proposals to accelerate the development of the service to achieve nationwide coverage by the end of next year. This will mean an increase in the number of psychologists employed by the service from its current 83 to 200 by the end of 2002. The annual cost of such an expansion is estimated at £6 million.
Additional Information.The Government has also approved the accelerated establishment of the national council for special education. The intention is that the council, which will be responsible for the provision of research, expert advice and certain operational functions in the delivery of special education services, will be set up this year and will be operating on a full statutory basis as soon as feasible thereafter. The detailed arrangements for the structure and operation of the council and the associated costs are currently the subject of discussions between my Department and the Department of Finance.
A group of senior officials in my Department has commenced a review of provision for special needs students at second level. I expect this group to report soon and it is my intention to seek Government approval for any measures considered necessary to improve services in this area.
The above measures will build on the substantial progress made by the Government in the special needs area. One such development, which has had a major impact, was the Government's decision in October 1998 that all children with special needs within the primary system should have an automatic entitlement to a response to their needs. As a result of this decision the number of special resource teachers supporting children with special needs has increased from 104 to approximately 1,000 and the number of special needs assistants supporting children with special needs has grown from less than 300 to approximately 2,500.
The cost of the resource teacher service in the current year is estimated at £30 million. Funding of £23.5 million has been allocated for the special needs assistant service in the current year. The measures which I have outlined will ensure the delivery of a quality education service for all children with special needs and remove the unacceptable situation of parents of special needs children having to resort to litigation to assert their children's rights.