I am familiar with the company's plans. I acknowledge that it has given valuable employment in the Tallaght area since 1980 when it was first established at the facility. It was the case that the company was very optimistic about its future even though it had suffered losses in Dublin for the past three years. Owing to over capacity globally and the need for the company to restructure its global operation and shed more than 16,000 jobs, unfortunately the plant at
Tallaght became a victim of that decision and over capacity.
Training is happening. It is the case that both indigenous and foreign companies located in Ireland are finding it very difficult to compete with China and many other countries in Asia and central and eastern Europe where labour is substantially cheaper. Where we have to compete is in what is called in the jargon "value-added" activity, something which is increasingly carried out in Ireland. It involves greater product development, design and innovation and where the labour input is a smaller proportion of the overall cost of the production of the product.
That begs the question, as Deputy Rabbitte suggested, about the skills base of the work force. Clearly, an unskilled work force will not be suitable for employment in that area. We have seen fantastic examples throughout the country where new technology is being put in place in some old companies. Some very traditional companies are now highly successful. Even in the textile industry there are companies that have embraced technology, Michael H being a case in point which is competing very successfully by embracing, among other things, new technology and upgrading the skills base of the work force to use it. The same must apply across the board.
It would be fair to say that, because of the global down turn in the high-tech sector, where we have seen the loss of 500,000 jobs so far over the past 12 months, 200,000 in the United States alone, and notwithstanding our best efforts on training and up-skilling we will unfortunately feel some of the effects of that downturn. The effects have not been as great as they might have been, but that is not to take away from the number of people who have lost their jobs. The national training fund and many of the initiatives, such as Skillnet, which is an employer-trade union initiative, and many of the other initiatives in place are working successfully to rebalance the efforts made in the past in training where it was almost exclusively the training of the unemployed. The balance is quickly moving to the training of the employed for a completely different work environment and scenario.