I propose to take Questions Nos. 418 and 421 together.
Since 1997, there has been an increase of more than 28,000 or 42% in the approved employment ceiling for the health services, bringing the authorised employment ceiling to 96,000, excluding home helps. The chief executive officer of each health board, who has responsibility for recruitment of staff and defining service priority in his or her region, has latitude in line with the service planning process to prioritise services and to vary the staffing mix as appropriate.
The national task force on medical staffing is currently completing its first report, which will make recommendations on, among other issues, the number of consultants and non-consultant hospital doctors that will be required in the coming years to provide a high-quality, consultant-based service. These recommendations will be made in the context of the requirement under the European Working Time Directive that doctors should work an average of no more than 48 hours per week by 1 August 2009. The task force's report will take account of the health strategy, which indicates that there will be a significant increase in the number of consultants, the report of the Forum on Medical Manpower and the report of the national joint steering group on the working hours of NCHDs.