I propose to take Questions Nos. 139 to 142, inclusive, and No. 144 together.
Provision for children of pre-school age with autistic spectrum disorders is generally made available through the relevant health authority. My Department's involvement in provision for such children is currently confined to a small number of special pre-school class units attached to primary schools. The task force on autism has put forward a range of important recommendations ranging from the identification of prevalence rates and arranging early intervention, through issues relating to diagnosis and assessment, the central role of parents, the required models of educational and health care inputs and the need for specialist training for service providers to structural, constitutional and policy issues.
The scope of the measures proposed by the task force, including its recommendations in relation to early childhood support services, is such as to require a multi-faceted response involving education and health service inputs. To date, the focus of my Department has been on advancing the fundamental structural and legislative measures which are necessary to underpin the development and delivery of services for persons with disabilities, including children of pre-school age with autistic spectrum disorders.
A key development on the structural front has been the Government's decision to establish the National Council for Special Education. The council, which will have a local area presence, will play a key role in the development and delivery of services for persons with special needs, including children of pre-school age with autistic spectrum disorders. The council will have a research and advisory role and will establish expert groups to consider specific areas of special needs provision. It will also establish a consultative forum to facilitate inputs from the education partners and other interested parties. The council will employ special needs organisers who will be accessible at local level and will be responsible for ensuring an efficient and effective response to persons with special educational needs, including children of pre-school age with autistic spectrum disorders. Arrangements for the establishment of the council are well advanced. A chief executive officer designate has been appointed and an order to establish the council formally will shortly be brought before the Oireachtas.