Part III of the Merchant Shipping Act 1992 introduced, for the first time, a licensing regime for passenger boats, that is boats carrying up to 12 passengers for reward either in the sea or in freshwater. Part IV of the 1992 Act made separate provision for the regulation of fishing vessels, the definition of which included boats used for angling in the sea or freshwater for profit.
The Merchant Shipping (Investigation of Marine Casualties Act) 2000, which, among other things, amended the 1992 Act, brought sea and freshwater angling boats within the definition of passenger boat. The effect of this amendment is that boats taking anglers out for reward in freshwater or to sea are now encompassed within the definition of passenger boat and are subject to the licensing requirements for passenger boats under Part III of the Merchant Shipping Act 1992. Such angling boats were exempt from the licensing requirement until 1 January.
The Merchant Shipping (Passenger) Boat Regulations 2002, S.I. No. 273 of 2002, came in with effect on 1 January. These regulations set out the construction and equipment requirements which a boat must comply with to obtain a passenger boat licence under the Merchant Shipping Act 1992. They do not include any requirements with regard to certification of operators.