The ESRI's quarterly commentary must be seen in a broader global context. As a small, open economy, Ireland is very much influenced by developments internationally. The short-term forecast of upward pressure on the unemployment rate reflects the current slowdown in the general economic climate that has been characterised by uncertainty in terms of the world economy and a slowdown in the hi-tech, telecommunications and financial sectors. However, most if not all commentators – ESRI, Central Bank, the Department of Finance – agree that in the medium and longer term the forecast is for more sustainable growth and job creation. It is important, therefore, that we continue to focus on the issues that will maintain Ireland as a competitive and dynamic economy. Indeed, the ESRI commentary points out that the current social partnership agreement, Sustaining Progress, should help to reinforce dis-inflationary trends in the economy.