My Department's Reception and Integration Agency, the RIA, is responsible, among other things, for meeting the accommodation needs of asylum seekers. Purchases of property under the asylum seeker accommodation programme are dealt with by the Office of Public Works, acting on behalf of the agency. Since 1999, the Office of Public Works has purchased ten properties, leased one site and developed two system-built centres and three mobile home sites for the purpose of accommodating asylum seekers. Over the same period, the RIA has entered into commercial contracts for service arrangements with the owners of more than 100 properties for the same purpose. All of the facilities, with the exception of four properties and one leased site, have been or are currently in use to accommodate asylum seekers. Approximately 31,000 asylum seekers have been accommodated to date and related services have been provided for them by the RIA. The current daily average number of asylum seekers being accommodated by the RIA is 6,000, which equates to 42,000 bed nights per week.
There was some controversy and significant local opposition in respect of the use of the four properties and one leased site which, regrettably, remain unoccupied for the purpose of accommodating asylum seekers. The properties in question are four of a total of 120 properties procured nationwide for this purpose. Similar difficulties were experienced with other properties, but these difficulties were addressed through compromise in most cases. Compromise proved to be elusive, however, in respect of the four properties which had been purchased and the leased site. The properties, two of which are former hotels – the other two being a retreat centre and a hostel, are located in Rosslare, Macroom, Donnybrook and Myshall. The leased site is located at Leggetsrath in County Kilkenny.
Sustained and repeated efforts were made to address the concerns of local residents in the areas where the properties and the site are located. Local interests in Macroom and in Donnybrook have exercised their right to challenge the use of the properties in the courts on planning grounds. The State is defending the planning permission in respect of these two properties and the matter awaits determination by the High Court. The development of the leased site in County Kilkenny has also been halted pending the outcome of judicial review proceedings on planning matters relating to it. It would be inappropriate for me to comment further at this time in such circumstances, as I do not want to compromise current High Court litigation. I can say, however, that the RIA acted at all times in accordance with the legal advice of the Attorney General in respect of planning matters relating to these and all other properties.
Additional Information.I will deal with the remaining two properties. Following the purchase in early 2000 of the property at Myshall in County Carlow for use as an accommodation centre for asylum seekers, representations were made by the South-Eastern Health Board and the Irish Society for Autism seeking to have the property made available for use as a residential service for children with disabilities who require specialist care. There was strong local opposition to the use of this property to accommodate asylum seekers. In these circumstances, the Office of Public Works was informed in March 2001 that the RIA had no objections to the property being made available to the South-Eastern Health Board for use as a centre for these children.
The property at Rosslare Harbour was purchased in April 2000 for use as a reception centre for all asylum seekers arriving in Rosslare. The situation in Rosslare had become critical at that time because the number of asylum seekers arriving at the port was almost equal to the number making claims at Dublin Airport. The Devereux Hotel in Rosslare presented a ready-made solution. The fact that it was available for immediate occupation was a key factor, given the numbers arriving at the port. Due to the introduction of a number of initiatives by the Garda National Bureau of Immigration in co-operation with the French immigration authorities, however, the number of applicants fell from almost 1,500 in 2000 to less than 100 in 2001. The number of applicants in Rosslare has remained very low since then. There was intense local opposition to the use of the premises as accommodation for asylum seekers, notwithstanding the fall-off in numbers applying at Rosslare, and a 24 hour picket was placed on them. It was made clear that any attempt to accommodate asylum seekers would be resisted to the point of physically blocking the entrance. In September 2001, the Office of Public Works was advised that, in the light of the completely altered circumstances in Rosslare, the property was no longer required to accommodate newly arrived asylum seekers. I understand that the Office of Public Works conducted a trawl of all Departments with a view to establishing whether it could be utilised for other purposes. No such alternative use was identified and the property was sold by the Office of Public Works earlier this year.