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Joint Committee on Legislation debate -
Friday, 29 Mar 1985

SECTION 37.

Question proposed: "That section 37 stand part of the Bill."

This section replaces with amendments section 345 (8) of the Companies Act, 1963, under which all partners, both limited and general, have to be adjudicated bankrupt before the assets of the partnership can vest in the official assignee.

Section 37 applies the provisions of the Bill to limited partnerships as if they were ordinary partnerships and on the adjudication of all the general partners the assets of the limited partnership will vest in the official assignee. Under section 345 (8) of the Companies Act all partners, both limited and general, have to be adjudicated before the assets of the partnership vest in the official assignee.

The committee could see no reason why in the event of only the general partners being adjudicated the assets of a limited partnership should not be made available for the benefit of creditors of the partnership. Accordingly, they recommended the enactment of section 37.

Under the section general partners may be adjudicated bankrupt and there-upon the assets of the limited partnership will vest in the official assignee. The point of distinction arises by virtue of the fact that the general partners' private estate may be taken by the creditors of the firm, whereas the private estates of the limited partners may not.

Am I right in saying that the effect of this section is to make limited partners subject to bankruptcy proceedings in the event of the general partners being adjudicated. If I am correct, then what is the significance of the words "and on all the general partners of a limited partnership being adjudicated bankrupt, the assets of the limited partnership shall vest in the Official Assignee" if it merely emphasises what is said in the first three lines?

As members are aware, a limited partner is a partner who contributes a fixed amount of money or property to the partnership and is not liable for the debts of the firm beyond that amount. He cannot take part in the management of the firm nor can he bind it.

The committee was concerned because under section 345 (8) of the Companies Act, 1963, which applies the Bankruptcy Acts to limited partnership as if they were ordinary partnerships, the assets of a limited partnership only vest in the official assignee on the bankruptcy of all the partners. They recommended that, since this resulted in a situation where the assets of the limited partnership would not be vested in the official assignee unless all the partners, including the limited partner, were adjudicated, the law should be changed so as to allow such vesting on the adjudication of the general partners only.

I understand it now.

Question put and agreed to.
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