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Seanad Éireann debate -
Tuesday, 7 Oct 2008

Vol. 191 No. 4

Border Security.

I thank the Cathaoirleach for selecting this topic which is a serious issue in my constituency. It is a personal issue and I openly declare my interest. I have been at the heart of developing the car ferry in the Foyle in my time in politics, which dates back 13 or 14 years.

Twenty years previously my father had been involved in working with a small number of Limavady councillors to develop a car ferry. In the late 1970s they went down to Tarbert to see the work going on there and evaluate the potential for a car ferry in the Foyle. They also looked at bridges. They looked at all the different potential solutions. Finally, the car ferry became a reality in 2002 because the then Minister for Finance, Charlie McCreevy, believed me when I said that if he gave us substantial moneys from the 1999 peace and reconciliation fund, we would be able to spend it on something which really would build peace and reconciliation in my part of the world. As a result, we got a car ferry. Within two years 1 million customers had used the car ferry. If the Minister of State, Deputy Roche, left Dublin now and typed Moville, Greencastle or any part of Inishowen into his satellite navigator, which he, with a driver, probably does not need, he would be brought to Magilligan where he would cross over to Greencastle.

It is an important a piece of infrastructure for us from the point of view of tourism and the chamber of commerce and as a getting-to-know-you exercise between the communities on both sides of the Foyle. I walk the shore quite often and I regularly meet people who still come over just to stand and look back at their area to work out where Greysteel, Ballykelly, Portrush and Portstewart are. They have never seen their own area from the other side of the Foyle. Likewise, we go over and contribute to the economies of places such as Limavady and Coleraine. That is brilliant.

However, anyone who sees what is happening on arrival at Magilligan — it was important that it was witnessed by BBC television — would think it was a clip from the 1970s or 1980s. Every car is being stopped. This happens in a cage because a cage was provided as part of security in the initial concept. People are taken out and searched similar to what one would encounter at airport security. They have the long metal pole with the mirror on the bottom to check under the cars, I assume for bombs. They have all forms of security which, as I stated, hark back to a time that is not reminiscent of or conducive to developing peace and reconciliation. It impacts severely on the car ferry's operation.

I accept what Limavady Borough Council has told me, that this is part of staff training, that it is important they know how to implement the security and that it will not be as bad in the future. I want the international port designation removed from this location. This is an inland waterway. An international port is supposed to serve something that is surrounded by water. The North is not a jurisdiction that is surrounded by water and, therefore, it does not comply with the terms of what an international port should be.

If this were a bridge instead of a ferry, which it might have been because it is 0.6 of a mile across, then it would have been exactly the same as Lifford and Strabane. Lifford is in Donegal and Strabane is in Tyrone. There is a bridge across the same river; there is no routine security. There is customs at times, but no routine security. It is not a sufficient measure to say that this will be stepped down. Security is an important aspect of any country. There is a finite point of Greencastle and Magilligan. If I were an international terrorist — I have no criminal mind — I do not think I would get on a regular ferry service, cross over and go onto a narrow road that goes past Magilligan prison and is surrounded by locations in which the army is undergoing training and exploding bombs. I would pull into an enclave or cove on any other part of the Foyle, Antrim or Donegal coast.

This is so ridiculous that it is hard to believe I am talking about it. It is a reality that must stop, for many reasons. My father would not have believed that the ferry came into existence. Yet it did so and is an exceptional example of cross-Border cooperation. It took 30 years to materialise, but when the money was provided the political will on every side was in place. I hark back to the BBC newsclip that was done. We had people from all sides, political and non-political, who were clearly saying that it should be on both sides or neither side, but preferably neither side. We do not intend to hark back to the 1970s or 1980s in Donegal, and we do not want it brought back to us in Magilligan either. I speak for the majority of the people of the north west, not just on one or other side of the Border.

I thank Senator Keaveney. I sat in the front room of her house on a winter's evening in 1992, with her late father, talking about remoteness and isolation. It is sad that this issue must be raised today. The fact that the ferry is a reality is a memorial, not just to Senator Keaveney's father, but to the fact that he produced a feisty young lady to represent that part of Ireland.

In the decade since the Good Friday Agreement great progress has been seen on this island, North and South. The restoration of the devolved institutions on 8 May last year was an important moment. One of the elements which underpin the progress towards a new and shared future for all on this island has been the creation of improved economic and physical links between the two jurisdictions. While economic development North and South has followed different paths at times, we now face similar challenges to respond to the increasing pace of change and intensity of global competition. There is a new recognition that by working together we can build efficiencies and critical mass in areas such as infrastructure, innovation, skills, trade, tourism and investment promotion. Our shared goal is to strengthen our competitive advantage globally, to address the economic problems that persist as a result of the Border and to deliver better services for all our citizens.

We are working to achieve this, including through the objectives in the national development plan and the programme for Government. Progress includes the development of the all-Ireland electricity market, the improving of road infrastructure between the two jurisdictions, and an important increase in cross-Border trade. Against this background, it is understandable that representatives from the north west should be perturbed and amazed by what has happened.

The increased security checks for passengers travelling on the Foyle have become a matter of disquiet locally. The Chamber will agree that the operation of the Foyle car ferry over the past six years has been a resounding success, and a positive symbol of the new cooperative spirit that exists on the island. Its importance is not just its physical presence; it is a strong philosophical reminder that if we work together on the island we all gain significantly. It is illustrated by the fact that there are two Governments involved in co-operation with the ferry, and the European Union and the International Fund for Ireland have all been involved in it.

As well as directly creating 10 full-time and a number of seasonal jobs, the service has also provided infrastructure that is supporting tourism and economic development in the north west region, one of the most geographically isolated parts of this island. After less than three years in service the one millionth passenger stepped aboard the ferry, and that is an indication of progress. This is because the ferry cuts travelling time by at least half an hour, linking rural Donegal with rural Derry, and is a tangible manifestation of the new dispensation that exists in that area. The positive benefits of cross-Border partnership are encapsulated in this project.

However, that the ferry links both jurisdictions can sometimes present difficulties and complications, such as have arisen in this case. The security checks to which Senator Keaveney refers are carried out on the Magilligan side of the crossing, in County Derry. Since its launch in 2002, Limavady Borough Council have been carrying out random security checks on vehicles boarding the ferry for travel to Greencastle, on the Donegal side. There are no such checks imposed on vehicles entering or exiting the ferry at Greencastle.

The matter of increased security has been raised by officials in the Department of Foreign Affairs with Limavady Borough Council, which is the relevant implementing body in that jurisdiction, and through the British-Irish Secretariat in Belfast. Limavady Borough Council has advised that these additional checks are due to private staff training, which has taken place over the last three weeks. As such, it is anticipated that the checks will shortly return to normal levels, with only spot checks being carried out. I understand that the matter will be raised at a meeting of the borough council over the next weeks and this is welcome. The Department of Foreign Affairs will continue to monitor the situation

It is important that we do not let the benefits offered by the Lough Foyle ferry be overshadowed by a focus on security arrangements. The ferry makes a positive contribution to the economic development of the north west region. Everyone gains from that. I look forward to security arrangements returning shortly to those which previously pertained, in keeping with the spirit of co-operation and trust which has enabled the great progress on this island over the past decade to continue into the future. I will continue to ask the Department of Foreign Affairs to monitor what is happening in this regard and to ensure our concerns are shared and are known to the authorities involved.

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