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Seanad Éireann debate -
Wednesday, 28 Sep 2022

Vol. 288 No. 7

An tOrd Gnó - Order of Business

The ambassador is most welcome to the Chamber. It was lovely to meet him.

The Order of Business is No. 1, motion on the arrangements for the address to the Seanad by Lord John McFall of Alcluith, Lord Speaker of the House of Lords, on Wednesday, 5 October 2022, to be taken on the conclusion of the Order of Business without debate; No. 2, Assisted Decision-Making (Capacity) (Amendment) Bill 2022 - Committee Stage, to be taken at 1.30 p.m. and to adjourn at 4.30 p.m., if not previously concluded; and No. 113, motion 3, regarding the impacts of cost-of-living issues on young people in Ireland, to be taken at 5 p.m. with the time allocated to this debate not to exceed two hours.

Go raibh maith agat. Anois, an Seanadóir Tim Lombard.

I was not expecting a call first.

I welcome the budget we had yesterday. It will be a significant injection into the economy. When we look at the coverage it received and the impact it is going to make on the economy in the next few days, weeks and years in particular, it is a significant piece of work. I want to acknowledge the work done by all Ministers in particular, in getting this budget passed last night.

There were issues mentioned in the budget debate pertaining to education. We had a significant debate in this House in the past few weeks regarding school transportation. I was hoping there would be some light shed on the conversation we had with the Minister about a budget for affected children who had not been picked up so far in the school transportation scheme. Will the Deputy Leader use her good offices to inquire about that proposal with the Minister for Education? The Minister said she had been talking to the Minister for Public Expenditure and Reform, Deputy Michael McGrath, about getting a budget in place. Can we get an update on this proposal for a budget to pick up the children not covered by the school transportation scheme? It is a huge issue in my part of the world. There are hundreds of kids who are not yet sorted. Will the Deputy Leader use her good powers to come up with some kind of timeline for when we can resolve this issue?

We had an usual and unfortunate announcement two days ago regarding Shell pulling out of the country. Shell was a major backer of two important offshore wind farms; one off the coast of Clare and one off the coast of Cork. It was part of our policy to make sure we would be sustainable going forward in order to reach our targets of proposed renewable energy in 2030 and 2050. These two wind farms were not even reaching 3 GW. I am not sure of the correct terminology. To have Shell pull out at this stage is really significant and we need to have a clear debate about where these two major proposals are going. The Minister for the Environment, Climate and Communications, Deputy Eamon Ryan, has continuously said that the wind potential we have off the coast, particularly the south coast, was going to be a key factor in making sure we reach those guidelines. I am genuinely concerned by this announcement by Shell. It is a global powerhouse when it comes to renewables. It has switched from fossil fuels in the last five years and has a huge concern in Scotland when it comes to renewable energy. For Shell to now leave the Irish market has a worrying effect when we take into consideration our cost-of-living issues regarding fuel prices. I call again on the Deputy Leader's good offices to arrange a debate with the Minister, Deputy Eamon Ryan, about how we are going to deal with the renewable resource we have and what work can be done to make sure key actors like Shell will not leave the market again. If they do, the knock-on implications mean reaching our targets will be unachievable without this kind of investment.

I will address the first point that Senator Lombard raised regarding school transport. The Minister for Education, Deputy Foley, committed to doing her very best to ensure she got funding to address the school transport debacle particularly regarding those who previously had concessionary tickets. I am happy to confirm she received that extra funding. The Minister for Public Expenditure and Reform, Deputy Michael McGrath, was very understanding of the situation so many families and students found themselves in. My understanding is that this funding is in place and that the task now is for Bus Éireann to sort the extra buses and drivers. Students who had previous concessionary tickets will be prioritised during roll-out and those who have applied for concessionary tickets for the first time will then be looked at. This is extremely important and we have to appreciate the efforts both Ministers made in terms of trying to sort this particular issue.

While I am talking about transport, the extension of the 20% and 50% fare discount for young people on public transport is particularly welcome. As we know, this discount has been extended to private operators also. The clarification yesterday that 16- to 18-year-olds in third level education will be able to avail of this extension, as indeed will mature students over 23, was particularly significant.

That was particularly significant yesterday. In my own area of Kildare there will have been some disappointment that the extension of the short-hop zone was not mentioned. That is something I am certainly very committed to for up to 50 km, indeed it is now Fianna Fáil policy, as is the extension of the medium-hop zone to 75 km.

A number of us met a lot of different people around Leinster House during our pre-budget meetings. One of the groups that had a profound impact on me was the Neurological Alliance of Ireland. The Deputy Leader will know Laura Reid Costello, whom we would have known before she had her traumatic injury. She is a wonderful woman, full of energy and vitality, who is inspirational in so many ways. It is incredible to see how far she has come in the last three years.

I was also fortunate to meet Dr. Rosie Mangan from Daingean in Offaly, who had a most unfortunate car accident while she was doing research in Brazil and had to be airlifted back to Ireland. Their asks were really important. Rosie has to travel four hours every day from Daingean to a place called An Saol in Dublin. We all know that the National Rehabilitation Hospital in Dún Laoghaire does incredible work but it really can only take a small number of people at any particular time. An Saol does really excellent work. Brain injury surpasses many diseases as the major cause of disability. The vast majority of people under 65 who are in nursing homes are there because of acquired brain injury. We absolutely need to do everything we can to help support this cohort, including ensuring that An Saol receives extra funding. Only two out of our nine community healthcare organisations have dedicated teams in respect of acquired brain injury. This commitment was made back in 2019. We need to follow up on it. I would appreciate if the Deputy Leader could organise a debate in the Seanad on acquired brain injury.

Before I call the next speaker, I welcome to the Visitors Gallery, James Stokes from Kildare, who is on a placement with the Ceann Comhairle. I thank him for being here today.

I am happy to support the Order of Business. I refer to No. 1 in respect of the arrangements for Lord John McFall, Lord Speaker and Presiding Officer of the House of Lords, to address the Seanad on 5 October 2022. I am particularly delighted to support that motion. He is a wonderful friend to the British-Irish Parliamentary Assembly of which I am a member. He is very supportive and favourably disposed to Ireland and its various circumstances. It will be an interesting visit to the House which I welcome.

On local government funding, today Fine Gael's Senator Carrigy made a really strong case on the shortfall of funding for Longford. I salute him for it. In the local government press clippings that I review every morning, I see we have situations in Roscommon, Galway city and county, Cork and Longford just to name a few. They are the considering the challenges across their local property tax. The local property tax baselines are meant to be under review in the coming months but there is a shortfall, and local authority budgets are coming up. Local authorities are finding they do not have sufficient finances to roll out their services. Overnight, Cork County Council talked about not being in a position to provide core activities in terms of cleaning, cleansing and various essential works in its own area because of a shortfall funding gap of €24 million. That is challenging.

Most of us in this House have been members of local government. We know the challenges around the finances of local government and the pressures that the elected members of our city and county councils come under in balancing their books. They do not want to be cutting services. They want greater efficiencies and it is important that we talk about greater efficiencies when we talk about additional resources for local government finance. Senator Carrigy touched on something very real to Longford. Indeed the Minister of State, Deputy Peter Burke, was here today and is very committed to it. However, it is a bigger issue and we cannot just have special arrangements and special local authorities. We need to address the issue comprehensively. How are we going to have a proper line of sustainable funding for the future of local government? If we are serious about providing greater powers to local government we have to address this issue.

I thank the Cathaoirleach, who has gone, and the Clerk of the Seanad, Martin Groves, and his team for the enormous work they have done to date on Seanad 100. We will later be talking about Northern voices in the Seanad. What an impressive line-up it is. I thank Martin and his team both in the Seanad Office and built around him, as well as the team that have produced the wonderful booklet we will see later and the impressive line-up of activities for Seanad 100. We are going to have a great celebration that is appropriate and measured and that relates to our core activity and our pioneering legislative work in Seanad Éireann. It is going to be a great period from now until the end of the year. I thank the people we never really see other than around a table at a meeting, who are really going to make this a great success.

I want to raise the international situation. My colleague, Senator Boylan, referred to it yesterday as well. I hope we all share concern about the growth of far-right governments in Sweden and now in Italy. It is important for people to speak out. It concerns me that prominent parties both in the European People's Party, EPP, and in the Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe, ALDE, are actively coalescing with these fascist parties. The Liberal Party, a member of the ALDE group, is actively planning to coalesce with the Sweden Democrats, an outrageously right-wing, far-right racist group. Similarly we see Forza Italia from the European People's Party doing the same. I know enough good people in the EPP and ALDE to know that an awful lot of the people do not share those views. However, they have to speak out. It took years for people to speak out about Viktor Orbán when he was in the EPP. We should not take that long. There is this horrific trend towards far-right governments. It is important for all of us to speak out and, I hope, agree on a common platform of keeping fascists out of government.

On an altogether more local point, I have frustration and good news on bus services in Limerick. I have to sing the praises of the Clare-Limerick Local Link group, which has worked in collaboration with a number of elected representatives and is working actively on a new bus service to link a small townland called Montpelier with my village of Castleconnell. People were cut off from their own parish by a swift change in Bus Éireann services. In fairness to the National Transport Authority, NTA, after I contacted it, it immediately linked in with this group. We had a really positive meeting last week and are having another one this week in Castleconnell to marry the needs of these residents with the residents who want to go to university, and potentially join up a new bus service that will serve an awful lot of people in the catchment area of Castleconnell and Montpelier. It is really welcome.

I am so frustrated that while we can see what can be done, the people of Castletroy in Limerick are still waiting for a replacement bus service that was disbanded in early July by Dublin Coach. We have a massive new student population arriving in the University of Limerick who are dependent on buses in Newtown, Castletroy and Monaleen. The same National Transport Authority that responded so well on the first issue is just dragging its heels. It has told me funding is approved to replace the service but I cannot get any answer from the NTA about when that service will come in or how negotiations are going. We are three months on, there is a large, growing population in Castletroy and they have no bus service. I do not know how other colleagues have experienced the National Transport Authority. I know there are good people working in there but I do feel frustrated in terms of accountability at times. This should not be rocket science. If there is funding in place for a bus service it should not take three months for that service to be put in place. Perhaps that is something we could revisit and debate at some stage.

I rise today to speak about two things. Community safety and police safety keep coming up and I want to talk about something positive that is happening in Tallaght west. As we look at measures that can advance communities in a positive way, it is also important to highlight projects and interventions that are working well and that we can empower, resource and become much more aware of.

There is a new programme in west Tallaght that is in its very early stages. It began its detached street work in the past six to eight months. Street work and outreach work were used in the 1970s, 1980s and 1990s when there were no resources and services in communities such as Tallaght. It was a way to work with people in their communities, at the shops or in the fields. It was usually with the most marginalised. Those who need the most help are usually the furthest away from it. Sometimes we need a special type of intervention. Sometimes this can involve some of the young men and women who are probably seen as problematic by other members of the community. They should be the people targeted by those working in youth work to bring them closer to the services. The new detached youth work street team in Killinarden, Glenshane and Jobstown is doing amazing work. I have watched them with some of the young men nobody has worked with for years. They are now running 10 km and holding their own football tournaments. These men were hanging around the shops, smoking, selling and doing all sorts. They are beginning to be engaged again with a very targeted intervention. It would be nice for us to look at some of these scenarios and see how we can enhance funding and the development of specific targeted work such as this.

It would be great if the Leader could write to the Minister for Health on my next issue. I was a key worker and worked in addiction services for a long time. I used to be able to make referrals for the people the service was supporting, for example, into Cuan Dara, which is a HSE-funded service. Some of the policies always had something written in that referrals would have to be done by an addiction counsellor. The understanding of most was that most communities cannot afford addiction counsellors and neither can the people themselves. Community services cannot afford to hire addiction counsellors. We have addiction practitioners who have been working for ten, 20 or 30 years in the field. Some of the HSE-funded residential treatment places are no longer taking referrals from those working in addiction services. They are enforcing a policy whereby it must be done by an addiction counsellor. This means far fewer people are seeking residential places. There are many projects in a precarious situation because they cannot support the next stage of recovery for those they are working with. The HSE or HSE-funded projects have decided to impose a rule that referrals must be made by an accredited addiction counsellor. There is just no access to accredited addiction counsellors. It feels like a policy that should not be used. We should be able to recognise the qualifications, history and knowledge of those working for addiction services. They are best placed to make these referrals themselves.

I am sure the Deputy Leader will indulge me when I congratulate my fellow county woman, the Minister for Education, Deputy Foley, on achieving one of the most striking aspects of the budget yesterday, which was the announcement there would be free primary school books from September. This is a major commitment by the Government towards education. It is directly in line with the philosophy of Donogh O'Malley to provide free education, Paddy Hillery to introduce community schools and Brian Lenihan to introduce free school travel. It is a proud day for me to be a Kerryman. I congratulate the Minister on something that will be seen as historic.

In her own time will the Deputy Leader arrange a debate in the House on the shared island project? Another good aspect of the budget was the allocation of €100 million to the shared island project and a commitment to provide €500 million extra between now and 2025. The shared island project is straight out of the Good Friday Agreement playbook. It is based on reaching out in friendship and co-operation to people who do not share our religion or political views. The shared island project threatens nobody. It welcomes everybody.

The type of funding provided yesterday will allow further work to continue on the Ulster Canal, the Narrow Water bridge and other such major projects. An interdepartmental group is working North and South on implementing hydrogen refuelling infrastructure. This is what the Good Friday Agreement is all about. It is about making sure we could be friendly and co-operative with each other. I appeal to the members of the Opposition in particular to espouse and get on board with the shared island project. The support for it has been niggardly. Some of the most nationalist journalists in the northern papers have thrown cold water on it consistently. They have referred to it as weak. One of them said it was small potatoes. What an insult to a sound initiative. They would be better off talking and working with our loyalist friends in the North than going to big rallies and speaking to each other morning, noon and night.

I welcome the news from Ryanair that it will create another 2,000 jobs between now and 2030. It opened a hangar in Dublin this morning. I often speak about balanced regional development. A total of 200 of the jobs will be at Shannon Airport where Ryanair is investing more than €10 million in a hangar. This is good news for people not only in Clare and Limerick but also in the mid-west. Many people travel to Shannon for work from around the mid-west. This is a welcome addition to the already developing Shannon Airport. It is certainly expanding at a very quick rate. I compliment Mary Considine and the team at Shannon Airport, who are working with groups such as Ryanair to create jobs. The hangar will be of great benefit. Many people are coming through the education and skills sector having been retrained and upskilled. They are now able to find jobs locally in the mid-west. It is a good news story today.

We had budget speeches in the Seanad yesterday evening to dissect and welcome the packages worth €90 billion throughout all Departments. A very small aspect of the budget mentioned yesterday, on which I had certainly campaigned for a number of years in association with Local Ireland and NewsBrands, was the elimination of VAT on newspapers. It has gone from 9% to zero and this will give the industry a fighting chance to survive. What will help the industry to survive is people buying newspapers. Yesterday when the Minister for Finance was making his announcement in respect of the reduction from 9% to zero, at the very same time he was trying to give the newspaper industry a chance, we saw Mediahuis release an announcement that it was closing one of its newspapers, the Fingal Independent, a newspaper I worked at for a decade. My heart went out to all of the journalists and employees of the publication, which has been in existence for more than 40 years. To make this announcement during the budget speech, when the Minister was giving the industry a chance, was a pure disgrace. It is a warning sign to many other local newspapers throughout the country of the perilous state in which they find themselves. Perhaps the industry that campaigned so hard for a break will give its own employees a break and think twice about shutting the door not only of a newspaper but what is a local record for many communities the length and breadth of this country.

I welcome the announcement at the weekend by the GAA that former President Mary McAleese has agreed to chair the integration process between the GAA, the Ladies Gaelic Football Association and the Camogie Association. It is a significant move to bring all of the associations together. There is no better person to make sure it goes as seamlessly as possible than the former President Mary McAleese. I wish her well in her work.

We had a very good Private Members' debate on night-life and the night-time economy prior to the summer recess. In our pre-budget submission we called for special exemption orders to be abolished in full and to be waived until the sale of alcohol Bill goes through the Oireachtas.

While I welcome the Government's commitment to halve those fees, I take this opportunity to say they are a racket. Between 2008 and 2019, there was a 56% reduction in the granting of special exemption orders, SEOs, which allow nightclubs and night venues to open from 12.30 a.m. until 2.30 a.m. They cost €410 per night, plus legal fees, and are a complete racket. They make it almost impossible to run venues, particularly on a Sunday night. They are not transferable, which means that if an act, a DJ or a band is cancelled, the venue cannot get its money back and the dates cannot be changed. An SEO is required per night of opening from 12.30 a.m. to 2.30 a.m. There is nothing special about opening until 2.30 a.m. Ireland is a modern European state. We should have a system that reflects that. The introduction of an annual charge at a nominal fee for nightclubs, night and cultural venues and the creation of a dedicated nightclub and night venue licence are the grounds on which we should be discussing the sale of alcohol Bill. I hope the Minister for Justice, Deputy McEntee, will publish that Bill as soon as possible. I have been talking to people in the music industry today. They say that people should not be told that the fees are being waived because it has been a difficult couple of years. They say that the fees should be abolished because it is a ridiculous system and it is a racket that bleeds money from the cultural system into court and legal fees and excise duties.

I apologise to Senator Malcolm Byrne. I now realise that he must attend a committee and I could have accommodated his request if I had known that earlier.

I agree with Senator Warfield's points on late-night licensing.

I raise the question of the HSE decision-making process. We have all felt frustration with it. This matter concerns children's disability services in Gorey, where there is a very good network team. The speech and language therapist has gone on maternity leave, and I wish her the best with that. Obviously, this maternity leave was indicated early on to the HSE. It is only now that the HSE has decided to seek a replacement. We know how much of a shortage there is of speech and language therapists. It is not acceptable, for those families and young people who are impacted and need access to a speech and language therapist, that the HSE did not make alternative plans quickly enough while knowing this post would be vacant. This is symptomatic of the problem with the HSE and its decision-making process. Conducting interviews once the speech and language therapist has gone on maternity leave is short sighted. It speaks to a bigger problem within the HSE. We often talk about the shortage of speech and language therapists. We need a full debate on the issues around speech and language therapy and occupational therapy, and I would be grateful if the Deputy Leader could facilitate that.

I share Senator Gavan's concern around the rise of the far right and extremism in Europe. However, Renew Europe and ALDE have always stood up against this. In fact, we called out the EPP over Orbán's continued membership of that group. Extremism does not only come from the far right. Senator Gavan shares his group, the hard-left group in the European Parliament, with people who are supporting extreme views on the hard left. He shares his group with Mick Wallace and Clare Daly. Sinn Féin's MEP has a record of supporting Russia during his time in the European Parliament. If the Senator is going to attack-----

That is nonsense. He has not condemned the liberal group.

My party does not want to have anything to do with extremism.

The speaker without interruption.

The pro-Russian position-----

The Senator is out of time.

I appreciate that, but the pro-Russian position of Sinn Féin on the hard left is not acceptable either.

This is the day after the budget. This year's budget was a very different budget because it had to be. It had to be a budget that reached out and supported people not just in 2023, but now. Some of the measures announced are extremely welcome and are needed. I acknowledge the Minister, Deputy Humphreys, for the work she did in securing not just increases to the old age pension and welfare payments in general but also for the once-off payments that are needed this month, next month, at Christmas and going forward into next year.

In education, the announcement of free schoolbooks is particularly significant because this country has been an outlier when it comes to access to and availability of books. Parents in most other countries do not have to buy books. In those countries, the books are provided by the state and are the property of the school. I hope the books that will be provided will also be free to people who have print disabilities. I hope that books in Braille will be free and that there will be access to books in digital form, because that is also important.

Some of the transport measures are welcome, particularly the confirmation from the Minister of State, Deputy Naughton, that Shannon Airport will be able to apply for the regional airport support fund. This fund has been critical in recent years during Covid.

In health, it is great that there will finally be no hospital charges for anyone. This measure will help the people of middle Ireland - those who do not qualify for medical cards and who fall into the category of the squeezed middle. When they go to hospital, or their child does, they will not have to pay the daily charge of €80. That will help such people. Access to free contraception for ladies under 30 years of age is also important. As the GP visit card situation will be challenging for the medical profession, clarification is needed in terms of what supports will be provided to them.

Overall, it is a budget for these times. It is a budget like no other, but it is a budget that was needed. It will help struggling families.

It is important that we deal with facts in the context of the budget. Sometimes the whole role of carers is thrown about by a minority of politicians who use it to exploit their situation politically. We need to take a long look at what this budget has done for carers.

There will be a cost-of-living double payment to carers in October. A cost-of-living lump sum of €500 for people getting the carer's support grant will be paid in November. It will also be paid to people in receipt of disability allowance, the blind pension, the invalidity pension and working farm payments. It should be noted that one grant will be paid per carer, regardless of how many people the carer cares for. Carers will also get a Christmas bonus of a double payment in early December. From January 2023, there will be a €12 increase in the maximum rate of carer’s allowance, bringing it up to €236, and carer's benefit, up to €237. Proportionate increases will apply to those getting a reduced rate.

Domiciliary care allowance will increase by €20.50, to €330 per month, with effect from January 2023. This allowance will be available in respect of children with severe illness or disability who remain in hospital for up to six months after birth. Qualified child payment weekly rates will increase by €2 in January 2023, bringing them to €50 for over-12s.

There will be a new means test disregard for fuel allowance for people aged 70 years, and the means assessment threshold for fuel allowance will increase from €120 to €200 with effect from January 2023. Half-rate carer’s allowance will be disregarded in the means assessment for fuel allowance from January 2023.

I have not mentioned the electricity credits or other fuel allowance payments. I want to put on record of this House that this is a massive budget for carers. People from Ahascragh, Strokestown and Roosky rang me this morning - I did not ring them - to say that this will bring a massive improvement to the lot of carers. Let us put it on the record that Government Members, members of my own party and my Senator group, have been working consistently on this to make it happen for carers. It has not achieved everything, but it has achieved a lot and we will achieve more for them in the years ahead. Let us put this on the record and let us keep it straight.

Iarraim ar an gcéad cainteoir eile, an Seanadóir Dolan, atá as an Dáilcheantar céanna.

The Minister for Education, Deputy Foley, is doing a press conference in the Department of Education. She has announced that the Department of Public Expenditure and Reform will meet the costs of the families who have been waiting for the remaining concessionary bus tickets. This is crucial. It is something I have campaigned for within Fine Gael with Senators Lombard and McGahon. We had a motion at Government level last week that was passed in the Seanad. It is crucial this measure is implemented as soon as possible. Concerned families in Roscommon and Galway have been in touch with me. It has been four weeks since schools went back and it is now nearly October. Families cannot find a way to bring their children to and from school. They have had to give up jobs. We know how stressful things have been for them over the past four weeks. I am delighted to hear the Minister has brought forward this budget. She has secured more than €100 million, €90 million of which is for one-off additional funding measures for heating in schools and €10 million of which will be allocated to fuel for school transport.

The Minister has also very clearly indicated there is an understanding from the Department of Public Expenditure and Reform that costs will be met around children and families who have applied for bus tickets. She stated that in excess of 125,400 tickets have been allocated. That leaves more than 4,500 families who are still waiting to hear back. We need the matter to be addressed immediately. It is urgent and I call on the Deputy Leader to bring the Minister to the House to outline a timeframe for us within which that will happen.

I refer to a letter sent to the European Commissioner for energy last night signed by 15 EU member states, namely, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, France, Greece, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Malta, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia and Spain, all calling on the EU to introduce a price cap on gas imports coming into the bloc to help member states mitigate the inflationary pressure the price of energy is putting on member states. Ireland's signature is conspicuously missing from that letter and I would like an explanation from the Minister, Deputy Ryan, as to why that is the case. If he will not introduce an energy price cap at a member state level, why will he not at least support such a price cap at an EU level when 15 member states are calling for it? They are doing so because they know the only way we can put downward pressure on the inflationary pressure that is coming and give certainty to households is to have a price cap. It is deeply disappointing Ireland did not sign up to that measure ahead of Friday's meeting of energy ministers.

We know the crisis point we are at regarding therapeutic services for children, such as psychology. That has an impact on our disability services, child and adolescent mental health services, CAMHS, and schools. Families are telling us we simply are not supporting them with what they need. It was announced in the budget that psychology traineeships for counselling psychologists would be funded in the same way as clinical psychologists. That means that, when they are doing their traineeships, they get 60% towards their university fees and a salary. However, educational psychologists have been left out. There are three streams, only one of which was funded up until now. People received a salary for the hundreds of hours they worked and funding towards their fees. Counselling psychologists will now get that funding, but educational psychologists have been left out. I do not see the sense in that. It costs €15,000 a year after people have done their undergraduate degree. It is a huge amount of money.

No funding was available for additional places for students to do traineeships in the first place. There was an announcement last year regarding a significant increase in the number of medical places in Irish medical schools over the past five years. A total of 260 extra places are now available. The Psychological Society of Ireland has proposed that there be 50 trainee psychology places over five years with funding of €2.45 million. What an impact that would have when it comes to securing therapeutic services and psychologists for our children and disability services. I understand the mix-up is coming from the Department of Education because it has a role in this. I ask the Deputy Leader to examine this issue. Can it be addressed in the context of budget 2023?

I thank all Members who contributed to the Order of Business. Senator Lombard welcomed yesterday's budget. We can all agree it was a significant budget, with a level of spending not surpassed by any previous budget. My view and that of my Government colleagues is we have delivered on the promises we made to look after the most vulnerable, to give a break to all families and households, and to try, as best we can, to alleviate the cost-of-living pressures every single person in the country is dealing with, no matter where they are.

Senator Lombard raised the issue of school transport, as did Senators O'Loughlin and Dolan. It was welcome that in yesterday's budget the Minister, Deputy Foley, secured additional funding to put on extra bus services for those students who have yet to receive a school bus place. It is important to acknowledge that, when school transport was made free for this academic year, it was with the best of intentions, and many families benefited to the tune of more than €600, which is a huge cost saving for many families throughout the country. The demand for bus places was not anticipated at the level that transpired. There have been particular bottlenecks in some parts of the country in getting spaces, in particular for those with concessionary tickets. The Minister, Deputy Foley, has secured extra funding and it will now be the job of Bus Éireann to secure extra drivers and buses to get children to school. We are probably moving to a place where we no longer have eligible and concessionary bus applicants. Any child who wants to get a bus to school should be facilitated, not just because it is greener and better for the environment but because there should be an offering that ensures every child gets that service.

Senator O'Loughlin spoke about the extension of the 20% reduction and 50% reduction in fares for children on public transport, which applies to private services. She made a particular point regarding short hop zones which have not yet materialised. It is something for which she is pushing. She also spoke about the Neurological Alliance of Ireland, one of many organisations she met in pre-budget discussions and which left the biggest impact on her. She referenced Laura Reid Costello, whom I know, and Dr. Rosie Mangan. Both women acquired a brain injury and are now advocating on behalf of the Neurological Alliance of Ireland to try to get extra services, in particular for An Saol, which does fantastic work. She has requested a debate in the House on acquired brain injury, and that debate will be facilitated at the earliest opportunity.

Senator Boyhan welcomed the Order of Business, in particular Lord John McFall's address to the Seanad. He raised issues around local government funding, which we will all be very aware of, and the need to bridge the gap where local authorities are finding it increasingly difficult to provide basic services like keeping areas clean and tidy and providing services to citizens. He also thanked Seanad staff for all of their work in terms of preparing for Seanad 100.

Senator Gavan spoke about the rise of the far right, which Senator Byrne answered very eloquently. He also acknowledged those in glass houses should not throw stones. He spoke in particular about bus services in Limerick, Castleconnell and Montpelier, his local area, and the ongoing issues with providing bus services in rural areas, something with which I am quite familiar.

Senator Ruane spoke about community safety and police safety in the context of recent debates we have had in this House and wider society. She wanted to draw attention to some positive news, namely, interventions that are working well such as the detached street work in west Tallaght, something that is reaching out to those who are among the most marginalised in our society who need to be brought back in. I was not aware of the issues around the accredited addiction counsellors versus addiction practitioners. If the Senator wants to talk to me after the Order of Business, I might be able to set up a meeting with the Minister for Health and see whether we can progress that. The experience of practitioners working in the field for decades should not be discounted. I do not know why there has been a change in policy to enforce the outdated requirement to refer people on. There should be no barriers to getting people the help they need. I ask the Senator to speak to me after the Order of Business.

Senator O'Sullivan wanted to congratulate his county colleague, the Minister, Deputy Foley, on what was a monumental investment in education.

Primary school books across the country will now be free of charge. He spoke about the move being in the vein of Donogh O'Malley bringing in free second level education or the introduction of free school transport in terms of the focus on ensuring equality of access to education for every child in the country. He also called for a debate on the shared island unit and I have made that request.

Senator Maria Byrne welcomed the announcement by Ryanair of 2,000 jobs up to 2030 and, in particular, the fact that 200 of those jobs will be at Shannon and there will be an investment of €10 million in a new hangar at Shannon Airport. She wished Mary Considine and the team at Shannon Airport the very best with that investment.

Senator Cassells spoke about the budget announcement of the reduction in the VAT rate on local newspapers from 9% to 0%. I agree with the Senator. All present understand the importance of local papers. They are the papers of local record, reporting on local government, local sports and local issues. If we did not have local media, we would not have that record for future generations. I know the announcement has been very much welcomed by the industry. I take on board his comments regarding the Fingal Independent. It is unfortunate that that announcement coincided with the Minister's budget announcement yesterday. I concur with his remarks on the former Uachtarán, Mary McAleese, and wish her well chairing the integration process between the Ladies Gaelic Football Association, the Camogie Association and the GAA. It is long overdue.

Senator Warfield spoke about the night-time economy. I concur with his remarks. In many areas across the country, there is such a significant cost burden associated with having a late licence that many venues choose not to hold such a licence. In my home town of Castlebar, there are no premises with a late licence because it is not seen as viable or sustainable and, as a result, there is no night-time economy in the town after 11.30 p.m. or 12.30 a.m., depending on the day. I suggest that the Senator table a Commencement matter to the Minister for Justice on that issue.

Senator Malcolm Byrne spoke about the HSE decision-making process. All Senators would agree that if a person such as a speech and language therapist has given advance notice of going on maternity leave, the HSE is on notice then to get a replacement to fill the post for the duration of that maternity leave. It should not be hiring a replacement when the person has already gone on leave, leading to a gap in services in a local community.

Senator Conway welcomed the budget announcement yesterday, particularly the abolition of the inpatient hospital charge. The abolition has been welcomed by the Irish Cancer Society, which did a fantastic job campaigning for it. The Senator also welcomed the free school bus provision.

Senator Murphy spoke about the budget and made the point that, in particular, it was a good budget for carers. I absolutely agree with his remarks. It represents €1,600 back into the pockets of carers, which is approximately €30 a week. It is a significant increase that has been welcomed by many carers across the country.

Senator Dolan spoke about school transport. I have dealt with that issue. I concur with her remarks in respect of it being a much-needed investment. Senator O'Loughlin helpfully informed the House that, in getting these extra buses and bus drivers on stream, those who had concessionary tickets previously will be prioritised in the roll-out.

Senator Boylan spoke about the energy commissioner and the letter that was sent. I am not sure why the Government did not sign up to that. As regards a price cap domestically, I think the Tánaiste spoke on this issue this morning. There are concerns that if a domestic price cap is implemented, the State will pick up the tab at the other end. It is not as though it does not get paid; it has to be paid for by somebody. There is a concern that if we are heading into a global downturn, which looks likely, prices could come down. The Government believed the best way to assist citizens here was with the energy credit of €200 that will be paid at the end of this year and a further two payments of €200 in the new year. That is €600 of direct payments to every household in the country to try to meet the increasing cost of energy, which is a significant recognition on the part of the Government that this is a real problem for people and is putting a lot of pressure on them. That coincides with increases in welfare payments and fuel allowance, as well as the expansion of fuel allowance to take more people into the bracket. Every effort is being made to ensure we protect households, particularly the most vulnerable, by trying to offset the increased cost of energy.

Senator Currie spoke about therapeutic services for children. Not a week goes by in this House without that issue being raised. All Members are receiving representations on it. It is heartbreaking. Parents are at their wits' end. They are so exhausted that they can barely fight for services for which they should not have to fight. The issue in respect of educational psychologists not being included would be a good one on which to table a Commencement matter. It probably warrants a broader debate in the House, so we might seek to have statements on it in the coming weeks, but I also suggest that the Senator table a Commencement matter on it. It is something we have to get to grips with because we are losing precious time as each year goes by. It is not early intervention if it is happening at eight, nine or ten years of age.

I thank the Deputy Leader for that comprehensive and individualised set of responses.

Order of Business agreed to.
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