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Foreign Conflicts

Dáil Éireann Debate, Wednesday - 20 February 2013

Wednesday, 20 February 2013

Questions (45)

Brian Stanley

Question:

45. Deputy Brian Stanley asked the Tánaiste and Minister for Foreign Affairs and Trade if his attention has been drawn to the assassination of a Tunisian secular opposition leader; his views that Tunisia’s democracy is now under threat; and if he has discussed the matter with the Tunisian Ambassador accredited to Ireland. [8845/13]

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Written answers

I have followed with great concern the latest developments in Tunisia and, in particular, the assassination on 6 February of the leader of the Unified Democratic Patriots Party, Chokri Belaid. This is an act of political terrorism which I unreservedly condemn. I join with High Representative Ashton in expressing the hope that the Tunisian authorities will conduct a full investigation into this assassination, so that those responsible for this terrible act are swiftly brought to justice. Having sparked the popular movements for change and reform across the region, Tunisia has already taken great strides in establishing the foundations of a functioning democracy. It was among the first countries to organise free general elections in October 2011. There is no denying, however, that the pace and scale of change have somewhat slowed down since, with delays in the drafting of the new Constitution, regular extension of the state of emergency and threats to public order, all compounded by a worsening of the socioeconomic situation. The violent activities of a number of extremist groups represent a particular concern and challenge in terms of the recent progress made. I encourage the Tunisian authorities to take all necessary steps to put an end to the actions of these extremist groups.

The transformation in Tunisia from an oppressive regime to a normal functioning democracy will inevitably take time, as is also the case in other countries in transition in the region. We need to be patient and, as the European Council commented recently, maintain our support for the processes of transition and economic development, with the clear understanding that the overall aim is to protect and promote human rights and fundamental freedoms.

While I had a very useful and worthwhile meeting with President Marzouki last February (when I visited Tunisia to attend the inaugural meeting of the Friends of Syria group), I have not had an opportunity since then to discuss the most recent events with the Tunisian Ambassador. I take note of Prime Minister Jelabi’s resignation on 19 February and hope the process of appointing a new Government will represent an opportunity to reach out to the opposition and, through a constructive political dialogue, to work for greater tolerance across all strands of Tunisian society and for the fulfilment of the democratic and economic aspirations of all Tunisians.

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