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State Banking Sector Regulation

Dáil Éireann Debate, Thursday - 9 May 2013

Thursday, 9 May 2013

Questions (56)

Brendan Smith

Question:

56. Deputy Brendan Smith asked the Minister for Finance the position in relation to interest rate increases other than those linked to ECB movements of financial institutions substantially owned by the State; his policy on same; if the financial institutions involved must notify or seek approval from his Department before implementing such increases; the number of cases that have been granted or refused approval in the last two years; if he will list the State owned institutions; in the last two years, if he will indicate the number of increases that each has made above the ECB tracker movements; the sum percentage total of these increases for each of these institutions; if he will outline the gap in the spread between tracker and actual rate currently in use or announced for each institution; the way he will explain to a person with an AIB loan the reason they will not issue instructions to AIB, being State owned, not to proceed with such rate increases; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [21950/13]

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Written answers

As the Deputy will be aware the Relationship Framework with the banks provides that the State will not intervene in the day-to-day operations of the banks or their management decisions. This framework is published on the Department of Finance website. I must ensure that the bank is run on a commercial, cost effective and independent basis to ensure the value of the bank as an asset to the State, as per the Memorandum on Economic and Financial Policies agreed with the EU Commission, the ECB and the IMF. Neither the Central Bank nor the Department of Finance has a statutory function in relation to interest rate decisions made by individual lending institutions at any particular time. It should also be noted that the Relationship Framework references decisions regarding pricing as being commercial decisions for the banks.

With regard to AIB and PTSB the state owned institutions I have been supplied with the following details with regard to mortgage rate increases over the last two years.

AIB

The ECB rate changed 6 times since 2011, 2 increases and 4 decreases. In the same period, AIB variable rates changed 4 times, 1 decrease and 3 increases with an overall net increase of 1.15% for Standard Variable Rates (SVR’s). The gap between the average AIB variable mortgage interest rate and tracker mortgage interest rate is currently 2.5% or 3.1% effective from 5th June 2013.

ECB Rate Changes

-

AIB SVR & LTV Variable Rates

-

-

-

PDH SVR

PDH LTV Variable

New Rate

AIB Effective

Change

New RateChangeNew Rate

(Range from)

1.25%

n/a

unchanged

3.25%unchanged3.09% to 3.49%

1.50%

n/a

unchanged

3.25%unchanged3.09% to 3.49%

1.25%

22/11/2011 - 03/09/2012

-0.25%

3.00%-0.25%2.84% to 3.24%

1.00%

n/a

unchanged

3.00%unchanged2.84% to 3.24%

0.75%

n/a

unchanged

3.00%unchanged2.84% to 3.24%

04/09/2012 - 12/11/2012

+0.50%

3.50%+0.50%3.34% to 3.74%

13/11/2012 – present

+0.50%

4.00%+0.50%3.84% to 4.24%

0.50%

-

-

-

-

Effective from 05/06/2013

+0.40%

4.40%+0.25%4.09% to 4.49%

EBS

The gap between the average EBS variable mortgage interest rate and tracker mortgage interest rates is currently 2.6% or 3.1% effective from 1st June 2013.

ECB Rate Changes

-

-

EBS PDH SVR

-

-

ECB Change

Change

New Rate

EBS Effective

Change

New Rate

-

-

-

01/04/2011

+0.60%

4.43

April 2011

+0.25%

1.25%

01/05/2011

unchanged

4.43

Jul 2011

+0.25%

1.50%

01/08/2011

+0.25%

4.68

-

-

-

01/10/2011

+0.25%

4.93

Nov 2011

-0.25%

1.25%

01/12/2011

-0.25%

4.68

Dec 2011

-0.25%

1.00%

01/01/2012

-0.35%

4.33

Jul 2012

-0.25%

0.75%

01/08/2012

unchanged

4.33

May 2013

-0.25%

0.50%

01/06/2013

+0.25%

4.58

PTSB

As of today, 8 May 2013, Ptsb svr rate is 4.34%.

Since 21 November 2011, the svr rate has dropped 1.35% from 5.69%. The svr rate was reduced as follows

- 0.25% on 21 Nov 2011

- 0.25% on 29 Dec 2011

- 0.50% on 14 May 2012

- 0.35% on 30 July 2012

Since 13 July 2011, the ECB rate has dropped 1.00% from 1.50% to 0.50% as follows

- 0.25% on 2 Nov 2011

- 0.25% on 7 Dec 2011

- 0.25% on 4 July 2012

- 0.25% on 2 May 2013

In relation to the gap in the spread between tracker and svr, it must be noted that not everyone on a tracker mortgage has the same tracker rate; the margin over ECB ranges from 0.45% to 3.35% so the interest rate on these loans ranges from 0.95% to 3.85% (margin + ECB rate).

The average margin on a tracker rate is 1.25 % meaning that the interest rate as of today including the latest ECB rate reduction is 1.75 %; 2.59% less than the current svr rate.

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