I thank the Chair and the members for the invitation to attend this public session of the joint committee on the petition on taking in charge by Mr. Terence Coskeran. We filed a detailed report and opening statement with the committee about this matter. I will confine my opening statement to the first five pages but I hope the detail provided will be useful in clarifying some matters and providing information to the members of the committee.
I am joined by my colleagues, Mr. Eamon Lonergan, director of services, planning and development, water services in Thurles Municipal District, and by Mr. Denis Holland, senior engineer, water services.
As we are all aware, this petition relates to the taking in charge of the residential development at Rocksprings, Kilross, County Tipperary. l will outline some local and national issues that have impacted on the taking in charge of Rocksprings to enable the committee to have a full understanding of the role of Tipperary County Council in this process.
First, I will provide some background about the residential development at Rocksprings, Kilross. The development consists of five houses and was developed by Mr. Terence Coskeran on foot of a grant of approval issued in 2003. It is served by a stand-alone developer-provided wastewater treatment plant, commonly known as a DPI. I will not go through appendix 1 but I refer members to it as it sets out more details in relation to the grant of approval.
Tipperary County Council acknowledges that Rocksprings has been built and maintained to an acceptable standard. In particular, the infrastructure serving the estate, including the water services infrastructure, does not present any issues of concern to the local authority.
I will move on to some general comments on taking in charge. The legislative provisions for taking in charge are set out in section 180 of the Planning and Development Act 2000.
Prior to the establishment of Irish Water on 1 January 2014, the taking-in-charge process was solely within the remit of the local authority. However, the transfer of responsibility for water services from the local authority to Irish Water in 2014 has changed the procedure for the taking in charge of residential estates. lrish Water has clarified in correspondence, as early as 2014, that a local authority may not take in charge water services infrastructure without its consent.
The engagement between a local authority and lrish Water in relation to the taking-in-charge process is set out more fully in a memorandum of understanding, MOU, dated 4 March 2015. However, the MOU does not cover residential estates, such as Rocksprings, which are served by stand-alone developer provided water services infrastructure, DPl. I refer the committee to appendix 2 in which I have outlined more detail on that.
The issue before the committee, namely, the development of private infrastructure, is a national one. Responsibility for DPIs is a national issue. This is recognised in the MOU referred to above which stated, in relation to residential estates that are served by stand-alone developer provided infrastructure such as wells, water treatment plants and wastewater treatment plants, that the then Department of the Environment, Community and Local Government, the water services transition office and lrish Water were currently working to put in place a national strategy, including funding to address deficiencies in these estates and that guidance on this matter will be issued in due course.
It is understood that as at December 2018, and this figure may be subject to change, a total of 834 residential estates were recorded nationally as being served by DPIs. I can confirm that 25 of these estates are located within County Tipperary and are the subject of valid taking-in-charge applications with the planning section. There are another nine DPI estates in the county which, for one reason or another, have not been the subject of taking-in-charge applications.
Currently, responsibility for a DPI rests with the developer of the estate. The local authority cannot take the estate in charge unless lrish Water agrees to assume responsibility for the DPl. This is not happening and as there is no national agreement in place, there is a lack of progress on the taking-in-charge process of these particular estates. This issue is a legacy from the transformation of water services to lrish Water and warrants a national resolution. I refer the committee to appendix 3, which explores this issue in more detail.
I turn to the taking in charge of Rocksprings. Although the council received correspondence dated March 2013 from the residents of the estate, a valid application to take the Rocksprings estate in charge was received by Tipperary County Council on 11 July 2016. At various dates in the intervening period until the present, the developer, Mr. Coskeran, and various public representatives on his behalf, both national and local, were informed by the council that, while on initial inspection, the development was well constructed and the public areas well maintained, the council would be unable to progress the taking in charge of this development due to the presence of the wastewater treatment plant on the site. More details are set out in appendix 4.
Notices of motions on the taking in charge of Rocksprings were submitted by the elected members at the local district of Tipperary County Council in both 2018 and 2022, respectively. In respect of the former, a reply from lrish Water indicated that the current Government guidelines specifically excluded estates such as Rocksprings which have their own wastewater treatment systems built by the developer. In respect of the latter, a reply from legal services in lrish Water referred to the MOU which excludes the taking in charge of residential estates with DPIs and that lrish Water was not in a position to consider taking in charge the wastewater infrastructure within the Rocksprings estate. It must also be noted that in the case of Rocksprings, the taking in charge is not within the remit of the elected members of Tipperary County Council due to the transfer of the local authority's water services functions to lrish Water. I refer the committee to appendix 7 for more detail on that.
I turn to the broader issue of taking in charge of estates by Tipperary County Council. As chief executive of Tipperary County Council, I am conscious of the challenges presented in the taking in charge of residential developments. I am committed to putting resources and procedures in place to monitor progress in this area and to accelerate the process. In particular, I have established an in-house working group, chaired by the director of services for planning, consisting of senior staff from planning, roads, water services and, where relevant, environment. Not alone does this working group report to the council's management team on a regular basis, more critically it presents quarterly updates to the 40 elected members of Tipperary County Council at their district meetings. As the Chairman knows, we have five districts in the county.
I am glad to say that much progress has been made in County Tipperary in the taking in charge of residential developments and, to date, a total of 122 housing estates have been taken in charge since 2014. I have given more details on that and a breakdown year-by-year in appendix 5. I can assure the committee that Tipperary County Council remains committed to the taking in charge of the remaining estates.
In the case of Rocksprings, the council would like to proceed as quickly as possible with its taking in charge. However, it cannot do so without the agreement of lrish Water as the water services authority, or some national agreement on the responsibility for DPIs within the taking-in-charge process for the reasons outlined above. I empathise with the situation in which Mr. Coskeran finds himself which he alone cannot resolve. However, I hope it is appreciated that we also find ourselves in a situation which we alone cannot resolve either.
I turn to the issue of the multi-annual developer-provided infrastructure resolution programme, which ran between 2019 and 2021. This programme was launched by the Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage on 23 July 2019 to address the issue of stand-alone developer-provided infrastructure, principally wastewater treatment plants, to progressively enable the taking in charge of residential estates served by DPIs. Tipperary County Council, led by its planning section, submitted a funding bid to the Department on 17 September 2019 in relation to this programme. Rocksprings was included as priority number four in the submission, which contained 11 estates. That gives some indication as to the prioritisation we attached to the Rocksprings estate.
The council sought funding of €53,500 for a gravity connection from the Rocksprings DPI to the wastewater treatment plant serving the adjacent local authority housing estate at Hillview. On 22 September 2020, the council was notified that its submission in relation to Rocksprings was unsuccessful. The expert panel, which assessed the submissions, stated the following in relation to Rocksprings: "The Expert Panel considers the bid to be premature for approval under the current funding cycle of the multi-annual programme as issues with the responsibility in the long-term for the enabling sewerage scheme needs to be resolved before funding approval can be recommended." I have included more detail on that in appendix 6.
I turn to communication received from the Department in 2022. The council's rural water team received a letter from the rural water unit of the Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage, dated 9 June 2022. The letter indicated that at the request of the Department, lrish Water would be carrying out a technical assessment of the wastewater treatment plant serving the adjoining Hillview housing estate to determine whether Rocksprings could be connected to it. This technical assessment has been completed and we understand a report has been submitted to the Department. Further developments are awaited in this regard. For the information of the committee, appendix 8 sets out more detail on this initiative by the Department. Also set out is some background information in relation to the Hillview residential estate and to small municipal wastewater treatment plants in general. This initiative by the Department is most welcome.
Regarding Rocksprings and future proposals, I know the Chairman, members of the committee and Mr. Coskeran, in particular, are seeking a resolution to this issue, as are we. I would like to put forward the following proposals as a way forward to allow the estate to be taken in charge but there are a number of elements to this. First, lrish Water has to accept responsibility for the operation and maintenance of the agglomeration of Kilross, which consists of the wastewater treatment plant serving the local authority housing estate at Hillview. Second, lrish Water has to carry out a condition survey of this Hillview wastewater treatment plant to assess its capacity to cater for increased loading in the event that the Rocksprings plant was connected to it. As I mentioned earlier, we understand that technical assessment has been undertaken and the report has been submitted to the Department. Third, in the event that a programme of works is identified, on foot of this, the cost of this can be estimated and funding identified for these works. I want it noted that we are not putting costs or budgets as an issue in relation to the resolution of this issue. We believe that if the other issues can be overcome, the funding issue will be overcome as well. Fourth, the execution of such a programme of works can be finalised, which would include the decommissioning of the Rocksprings wastewater treatment plant and agreement as to how these works would be carried out. It will be necessary for lrish Water to apply to the Environmental Protection Agency, EPA, to amend the existing certificate of authorisation for Kilross to incorporate Rocksprings. Finally, Tipperary County Council could then proceed, without delay, to follow the statutory procedures and complete the taking-in-charge process in respect of Rocksprings and I can assure the Chairman that it would do so as quickly as is statutorily possible. lf this proposal is not possible as a solution, although I hope it is, I would have to submit that resolution will have to be part of the determination of any future national arrangements in relation to DPIs. As I mentioned, there are more than 800 of these across the country.
I again thank the committee for the invitation to come before it today. I hope that this statement has outlined to it the position of Tipperary County Council on the subject matter of Mr. Coskeran's petition, with particular reference to the factors which act as constraints to the council finalising the taking in charge of the residential development at Rocksprings, Kilross.
I have presented a proposed way forward for this particular estate, which will require input and agreement from Tipperary County Council, the Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage, Irish Water, and the EPA. Tipperary County Council is willing to work with all stakeholders to deliver a solution. I can assure this committee that the council remains committed to the taking in charge of housing estates, and our recent track record demonstrates the progress made across the county with 122 estates taken in charge over the last eight years. The constraints mentioned in this opening statement are national legacy issues, which have resulted from the transfer of powers, ownership, responsibilities and authorisation from local authorities to Irish Water. Solutions to these issues will need to be addressed as part of national discussions around the transformation of the water services sector. Ultimately, the resolution of DPIs requires a national solution to be reached between the various national stakeholders, including the Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage, Irish Water and the local authority sector and other agencies. I thank the committee for the opportunity to make our opening statement. We are happy to take questions from the committee.