I propose to take Questions Nos. 12, 14, 22, 24 and 33 together.
On 6 October 1992, the then Minister for Industry and Commerce announced that the Government had decided to make £50 million available over a six month period to help firms whose employment and output were under threat due to the currency crisis and in particular the devaluation of sterling. An allocation of £1 million was made to a number of marketing bodies — An Bord Tráchtála, CBF and BIM — to assist with increased activity under existing schemes. The remaining £49 million was initially earmarked to finance the market development fund.
The approval of the European Commission for the market development fund under Article 92 of the Treaty was sought and obtained. In giving its approval, the Commission imposed certain conditions on the operation of the scheme. The effect of these was that while the market development fund scheme could deal with approximately 75 per cent of applicant companies, a number of applications, particularly from larger firms had to be turned down.
These companies were, however, free to seek assistance from the industrial development agencies under existing approved schemes and I understand that quite a number did so.
The day to day operation of the market development fund has been handled by a special management team led by an assistant chief executive from An Bord Tráchtála and drawn from a number of State bodies. Grants approved by the team are paid by An Bord Tráchtála from its grant-in-aid. In 1992 a total of £8.882 million was paid out and the allocation in the Book of Estimates for 1993 is £18.088 million.
When the then Minister announced the establishment of the market development fund, he indicated that the scheme would last for six months until March 1993. The temporary nature of the scheme was a major factor in obtaining the European Commission's approval.
A primary criterion which applicants for assistance were required to meet was the provision of an action plan which would demonstrate how the firm proposed to maintain and improve its competitiveness and to adjust to the recent significant changes in the marketplace. The Government has consistently indicated that assistance provided by the market development fund would be of a short term nature and in no way relieved firms of the need to make the necessary adjustments to their operations to ensure their long term survival.
The Government at present has no plans to continue the scheme beyond the announced expiry date. Any continuation of the scheme would require the allocation of additional funds from the Exchequer and the approval of the European Commission.
The situation is being kept under continuous review.