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Dáil Éireann díospóireacht -
Thursday, 27 Jan 1994

Vol. 437 No. 7

Ceisteanna — Questions. Oral Answers. - Observer Mission — Financial Aid for EI Salvador.

John Connor

Ceist:

4 Mr. Connor asked the Tánaiste and Minister for Foreign Affairs if, in view of the first democratic elections to be held under the peace process in EI Salvador on 20 March 1994, he will send observers to monitor the electoral process; if he will support with financial resources the training of local officials to ensure that the electoral process is free and fair; and if he will insist on a special investigation into the continuing activity of death squads who are targeting opposition candidates in the lead-up to the elections.

The Government of EI Salvador has requested the United Nations to verify the elections and I understand that the United Nations Electoral Assistance Unit will shortly be issuing invitations to States, including Ireland, to send observers to the EI Salvador elections. I will propose that the Government responds positively to this invitation.

As regards the possibility of making a financial contribution to electoral education, the United Nations has informed me that it does not intend to get involved in this area. The United Nations Electoral Assistance Unit is of the view that there is adequate experience available in EI Salvador on the holding of elections. On this basis, I feel that the limited financial resources available to the development aid programme should be directed to priority areas.

The use of political violence in El Salvador and the recent killing of candidates in the forthcoming elections are matters of great concern to the Government. With our partners in the European Union we have condemned these incidents and have taken the matter up directly with the El Salvadorean authorities. The murders are currently under investigation by the United Nations. Members of the European Union have sent representatives of their police forces to assist the UN Observer Mission and the authorities in El Salvador in the conduct of these investigations.

I could hardly agree with the Tánaiste that conditions for a normal election exist in El Salvador. We know what happened there in recent years and the type of elections conducted there in 1986 and 1987; everyone would agree they were rigged. Regarding the postelectoral situation will the Tánaiste outline how this country could assist El Salvador by way of direct financial assistance when the new democracy one hopes will be formed as a result of the peace process will be in place? In view of the fact that we have been involved, by way of contributions through the EU in the peace process, will the Minister say what contributions we will make to this country after the elections?

Pragmatism tends to lead me to deal with issues on a day-to-day basis and at present our focus is on the conduct of and support for the elections. In discussions with our European Union partners it has been decided that we will send observers to the elections. Obviously the position after the elections is a matter which will be discussed at European Union level and one to which I hope the Irish Government will, as we have done in recent years, take a positive approach.

That concludes priority questions.

May I ask——

I must move on now to other questions.

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