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Dáil Éireann díospóireacht -
Tuesday, 21 Jun 1994

Vol. 444 No. 1

Adjournment Debate. - Tallaght (Dublin) Pre-School Playgroup.

I am grateful for the opportunity to raise this important matter and I thank the Minister of State, Deputy Fitzgerald, for coming into the House to deal with the matter.

The Killinarden area has approximately 2,000 local authority houses and has been established for approximately 20 years. The area has experienced many difficulties because of unemployment, lack of opportunity and so on, but its people are resilient, they have overcome difficulties in the past and I am sure will do so in the future.

The Killinarden pre-school playgroup was established 17 years ago by Sr. Bernardine and has flourished. There are currently 50 children attending the pre-school playgroup with a frequent waiting list of up to 40. The playgroup is operated by four women from the Killinarden area who, between them, have more than 15 years' practical experience of running such a facility. They were trained by the excellent organisation, the Irish Pre-school Playgroup Association, and a number of them have been involved with Barnardos. These women have considerable experience in this area. They have had to equip the pre-school playgroup through fundraising and they provide a high standard of equipment and services. They have received only minimum support from the local authority, approximately £300 in the past number of years. The fact that local women are involved in the playgroup is an advantage because they are familiar with the families sending children to it. In that regard they could be more helpful than people from outside the area who, through no fault of their own, might not be as intimately involved with families in the area.

Unfortunately these women now find that their project is at risk. While I welcome the decision by the Minister for Education to establish eight pre-school pilot projects, nevertheless, the net effect in the Killinarden area is that those four women will have to abandon their classroom because it is the only one available in the area for the pilot project. While they welcome the pilot project, because of their commitment and experience, those women regret they were not considered as part of it. The pilot project will be based in west Tallaght and cater for approximately 60 young persons. Consequently, the need for the pre-school play group in the Killinarden area will continue, but the difficulty for these four women is that the children will probably gravitate towards the pilot project because the funding is substantial. The Minister for Education is providing two specially trained teachers, two child care assistants and substantial grant aid amounting to £4,500 to equip the classroom and £1,500 for parental development associated with the facility.

Although the project is welcome, I appeal to the Minister of State to use her good offices to try to achieve flexibility. Perhaps the Minister would be prepared to give a direction that where a pilot project is established it should not impinge on an existing facility and certainly should not sweep it away. A mechanism should be found to fully involve the four women operating the pre-school play group in the Killinarden area in the pilot project — the same thing might be done in other areas. That would solve the problem I raised.

I thank Deputy Flood for bringing this to my attention and providing more information than was available in the file of the Minister for Education. The point he makes about the classroom being swept away is well made and I will bring it to the attention of the Minister for Education.

As the person who proposed the original play group grants scheme by Dublin County Council in 1979 I have a strong personal interest in this area and I very much appreciate the work being done for the community by this play group. The new scheme is not intended to displace existing facilities but to add to the opportunities available in the area.

The Minister for Education recently announced the establishment of a pilot pre-school project in eight designated areas of disadvantage. The establishment of this project is viewed by the Minister as an innovative and long awaited development in our educational system, allowing it to respond to the educational needs of our community. The primary objectives of the pre-schools are to expose young children to an educational programme which would enhance their overall development and prevent school failure, offset the effects of disadvantage and develop parent potential and community involvement.

All pre-schools in the project will be closely linked with the national school in each designated area. The project is due to commence in September next and the eight pre-schools in the pilot project will cater for 60 pupils aged between three and four years. Each pre-school will be staffed by two qualified primary teachers and two qualified child care assistants.

The areas chosen for the pilot pre-school project are Churchfield-Knocknaheeney-Farranree in Cork; Southill-Galvone in Limerick; north Clondalkin; south Finglas; Bonnybrook-Darndale-Cromcastle; west Tallaght; Ballybrack-Mountown and Cherry Orchard-Ballyfermot in Dublin. Decisions on the selection of locations for inclusion in the pilot pre-school project were taken after detailed consideration of needs across the disadvantaged areas. In this process it was decided that the pilot phase would concentrate on areas of greatest disadvantage.

In the case of each area chosen the intention is that the pre-school project will serve children from the catchment areas of the school to which the project is attached. The Minister is anxious that the projects being established will not interfere with existing pre-schools which she sees as continuing to serve their existing catchment areas. The pilot pre-schools should complement the existing playschools and are not designed to compete with or take from existing services.

The Deputy will appreciate that the existing services for children in this age group have a more social and child care orientation. Their activities place an emphasis on child care and play rather than on education. The pre-schools established in the pilot project will have precise curricular objectives and parents will be encouraged to participate in the activities under the direction of the school personnel. It will be a much more school-focused project than the community play group in place at the moment but there is room for both models.

As indicated in her recent announcement on the pre-school project, the Minister has arranged to have the operation of the scheme evaluated throughout the coming year by the Education Research Centre. She will be monitoring this process very closely to ensure that any problems, such as those to which the Deputy refers, are fully addressed.

I will take the Deputy's point in relation to the classroom back to the Minister. Generally the provision of prefabricated accommodation can be facilitated by the Department of Education so that both pre-schools could operate in the area.

The Dáil adjourned at 12.25 p.m. until 10.30 a.m. on Wednesday, 22 June 1994.

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