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Dáil Éireann díospóireacht -
Tuesday, 6 Oct 1998

Vol. 494 No. 4

Written Answers. - US Attack on Sudan.

John Gormley

Ceist:

132 Mr. Gormley asked the Minister for Foreign Affairs whether he expressed concern to the United States in relation to its missile attacks on Sudan; his views on whether these attacks constitute a breach of international law; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [18327/98]

The US missile attack on the Al Shifa chemical plant near Khartoum on 20 August, together with the simultaneous attack on a target in Afghanistan, was clearly a response to the attacks on the US embassies in Nairobi and Dar es Salaam which resulted in the deaths of 263 people. At the time, the US indicated that it had acted upon credible and compelling evidence identifying those who had perpetrated the embassy bombings and that those individuals were planning further attacks.

Since the missile attack on Sudan, there has been questioning of the basis for that decision, including the evidence available to the US that the targeted plant was engaged in producing chemical weapons. Following a request by Sudan to the Security Council and the involvement of a number of other states in the region, informal consultations have taken place in New York on the possible tabling of a draft resolution requesting the UN Secretary General to dispatch a fact finding mission to Sudan to study whether the Al Shifa factory was involved in the production of chemical weapons ingredients and whether any links exist between the factory and the Usama bin Laden terrorist network. These consultations have not yet concluded and the draft resolution has not been formally tabled.

With our EU partners, Ireland views the fight against terrorism as one of the priority aims of our common foreign policy. To be effective, that fight requires maximum international co-operation and confidence between governments to ensure that those responsible for terrorist acts are brought to justice. We have noted that the US stated to the UN Security Council that additional information would be provided on the background to the attacks. We welcome the fact that informal consultations involving members of the UN Security Council, with Sudan and other governments, regarding the basis for the missile attack are continuing. It is important that this issue be resolved between the United States and Sudan in accordance with the principles of the UN Charter and of international justice and in a manner which will contribute to the fight against international terrorism.
My discussions with US Administration officials and others during my visit to Washington on 24 September related exclusively to recent developments in the Northern Ireland peace process. However, in my address to the UN General Assembly on 23 September, I did draw attention to developments in Sudan in the light of my own recent visit to that country.
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