Paul McGrath
Ceist:393 Mr. McGrath asked the Minister for Education and Science the special services and facilities available to autistic children; and the proposals, if any, he has for the expansion of these services. [26849/98]
Written Answers. - Special Educational Needs.
Children with autism have access to a range of educational support services. The precise nature of the support provided will depend on the severity of the condition in each individual case.
In some cases, children with mild features of autism can be capable of functioning in ordinary schools, with the support, where necessary, of remedial or resource teachers. Children with more serious needs were traditionally catered for in a number of special schools, including schools for children with mild mental handicap or schools for children with emotional-behavioural disorders.
I am pleased to inform the Deputy that as part of a major new development in special education services, I have confirmed my Department's formal recognition of the distinct educational needs of certain children with autism. In respect of such children, I have confirmed that separate educational provision will henceforth be made available at a pupil teacher ratio of 6 : 1, together with child care support for each special class of six children.
To date, a total of 14 such special classes have been established in mainstream primary schools and a further nine such classes in special schools. Further provision will be made available for children with autism, where required, on a similar basis.