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Dáil Éireann díospóireacht -
Wednesday, 24 May 2000

Vol. 519 No. 6

Written Answers. - Drug Treatment Services.

Ceist:

42 Dr. Upton asked the Minister for Health and Children his views on the widespread availability of benzodiazepines on the black market; the contribution which this is making to the problem of drug abuse; if he will take immediate steps to tackle the problem of over prescription of these drugs by general practitioners by the introduction of strict protocols; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [14576/00]

The Misuse of Drugs (Supervision of Prescription and Supply of Methadone) Regulations, 1998 had a major impact on limiting the availability of methadone on the illicit market. The situation regarding benzodiazepines is, however, not as clearcut as for methadone. Even in health board treatment clinics, benzodiazepines may be legitimately prescribed to drug misusers, so there is an issue around determining clinical guidelines for management of drug misusers and appropriate dosages of various medications.

My Department's officials have written to all general practitioners on a number of occasions concerning the need for them to exercise caution when prescribing controlled drugs, including benzodiazepines. In the most recent letter, 30 August 1999, from my Department's chief medical officer to all general practitioners, he advised doctors to contact health board GP co-ordinators on best clinical practice in relation to treatment of opiate misusers, and he gave contact names and phone numbers where assistance could be obtained. Under the Misuse of Drugs Acts, 1977 and 1984, of course, I have the authority to curtail or prohibit the prescribing or supply of controlled drugs by medical practitioners or pharmacists, where a need for such curtailment or prohibition is indicated.
My Department has requested nominations from various interested bodies to represent them on a committee which I am establishing to examine benzodiazepine prescribing. This committee will make recommendations on how misuse of these drugs can be reduced or eliminated and I expect their first meeting to be held sometime in June.
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