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Dáil Éireann díospóireacht -
Tuesday, 11 Dec 2001

Vol. 546 No. 3

Written Answers. - Social Welfare Benefits.

Derek McDowell

Ceist:

45 Mr. McDowell asked the Minister for Social, Community and Family Affairs if his attention has been drawn to the fact that young workers, including those laid off in the economic downturn, are finding it difficult to access unemployment assistance or benefit. [31603/01]

Social welfare legislation provides that a person must be available for and genuinely seeking work in order to be entitled to unemployment benefit or unemployment assistance. Guidelines on the application of these conditions are made available to deciding officers and are designed to ensure that the conditions for receipt of unemployment payments are applied in a consistent manner and have regard to the circumstances of the claimant.

A person who has recently become unemployed, for example, within the last two to three months, would be regarded as fulfilling the availability for work condition where he or she is seeking to become re-employed in his or her usual employment, provided there is a reasonable prospect of this. However, if there is no employment available within a specialised field, or if a person fails to secure employment in his or her chosen field within a reasonable period of time, the search for work should, in the normal course, be widened to include other types of employment.

People claiming an unemployment payment are asked for details of their efforts to find employment and some evidence of this would normally be required before a claim is allowed. Again this requirement is operated in a reasonable manner and is designed to ensure that only those who are genuinely seeking employment qualify for payment.

There is an onus on each person to demonstrate, on an ongoing basis, that the qualifying conditions are met by showing that he or she is making reasonable efforts to secure suitable full-time employment or self-employment.

Persons who are put on a reduced working week must be available for full-time employment and must be seeking work for the periods during which they are not employed. To qualify for an unemployment payment, persons who work three days per week must be making efforts to find work for the other days of the week, or suitable full-time employment elsewhere.

Similarly, seasonal workers, who can be unemployed at regular intervals, are required to be available for and seeking work during periods of unemployment.
The qualifying conditions do not discriminate against any person, on age grounds or otherwise, with each case being decided on its own merits and in the context of local employment opportunities.
Where a person is dissatisfied with the decision to refuse him or her an unemployment payment, the decision may be appealed to the social welfare appeals office.
Under social welfare legislation decisions in relation to individual claims must be made by deciding officers and appeals officers. These officers are statutorily appointed and I have no role in regard to making such decisions.
Question No. 46 answered with Question No. 29.
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