I am aware that at the Local Authorities Members Association Conference in Tralee in April a call was made for the establishment of a national action plan to combat coastal erosion. There are growing concerns about coastal erosion and other changes to the coast as a result of climate change and other factors and there are calls for appropriate new national strategies.
I would like to explain that primary responsibility for coastal protection works rest with the property owner, be that a private individual or a local authority. However, substantial Exchequer funding has been made available for public safety, heritage and public infrastructure protection measures. Some €18.9 million has been provided by the Exchequer in the past five years and €4 million of Exchequer funds has been allocated for priority coastal protection works in 2002, the balance of 25% to be funded by the local authorities in question in accordance with standing arrangements.
Recently my Department wrote to all coastal local authorities requesting proposals in order of priority for consideration in the period 2003-06. The programme of works for the period 2003-06 will depend on the Exchequer funding allocated for these years and overall national priorities. Priority will be given to projects that protect public safety, public property or infrastructure; protect areas of socio-economic, tourism or recreational importance; support the economic development or increase the economic potential of coastal regions; provide essential protection for areas or features of environmental or heritage significance; and avert the need for costly remedial works at a later stage.
To inform a long-term strategy in relation to coastal erosion so as to take account of climate change and other adverse factors affecting key areas of the coast, my Department is now commencing a comprehensive coastal protection strategy study. The study will review the national coastline and its vulnerability to erosion or other change and the nature of the hinterland in social, economic and environmental terms. This will provide a firm basis for establishing national policies and coast protection priorities for a number of years ahead.