As the Deputy is aware, the consumer price index is published on a monthly basis by the Central Statistics Office. The latest published CPI report relates to September 2002 and shows that the annual rate of inflation in the previous 12 months was 4.5%. It is projected that the average rate of inflation for 2002 will also be 4.5%.
Budget 2002 made provision for substantial increases in all personal and qualified adult social welfare rates as well as child benefit. The level of increases provided represent real improvements, well ahead of projected inflation for 2002. This was on top of increases provided over the previous four budgets which substantially exceeded the rate of inflation for the period in question.
Among the significant increases in last December's budget were increases in weekly personal rates of payments of between 7.4% and 11.8%. This represents significant real increases, ahead of projected inflation. There were increases in weekly rates of qualified adult allowances of between 12.6% and 14.9%. This also represents significant real increases ahead of projected inflation. Furthermore, these increases were, for the first time, paid from the beginning of January 2002, 13 weeks earlier than in 2001.
Since 1997 the personal rate of payment for most recipients under 66 years has increased by at least 37% and the corresponding rate for a couple by over 44%. The personal rate of old age contributory pension has gone up by nearly 50%, with a couple both over 66 years of age getting 54%. This represents significant real improvement for older citizens.
In relation to payments for children, record increases in child benefit were provided in 2002, continuing the Government's policy of investment in children. These increases, which applied with effect from April last, amounted to an increase of 37.1% for each of the first two children and an increase of 34.9% for the third and subsequent children. This comes on top of increases of 59% and 54% in 2001 and means that there has been a trebling of child benefit rates since 1997.
The increases announced in the last budget, therefore, not only fully protect all recipients from projected inflation in 2002, but also provide substantial real improvements in their standard of living. The question of further increases in payment rates for 2003 will be considered in the context of the forthcoming budget.