I do not wish to talk about the specific cases involving these individuals as three of them have left the country and issues arose regarding information that was forthcoming from others. I will refer to the general position.
There are a considerable number of foreign workers in our economy, perhaps as many as 100,000. The general view is that while 45,000 are here on work permits, an equal number are here from other EU member states. The number of complaints received is very low in comparison to the numbers involved, but the law is applied with vigour and determination where we can find people who are willing to stand up. It is not always easy to do that. I accept that these individuals are very vulnerable which is why we have gone out of our way to provide resources to the voluntary groups that help foreign workers. We have also translated much of the information available on employment rights legislation into the major foreign languages to make individuals aware of their rights. In advance of issuing a work permit, details of rights available under Irish law are sent to the potential recipients. They confirm that they have read and understood them.
We should not exaggerate abuse, which happens on few occasions. While it should not happen, where it is brought to the attention of the inspectors in my Department, it is pursued with greater vigour than might be the case in respect of an Irish person. This is because I realise that people in this situation are extremely vulnerable and can be exploited. A permit is not given again in respect of persons who have mistreated workers. This is an effective deterrent and the law will be applied.
I am sorry if this is the same answer that was given before. I am not running away from my responsibility. I am answering this question on behalf of the Minister of State, Deputy Fahey, who is more au fait with the matter than I am. In all cases, complaints are pursued with great vigour by my Department. Sometimes, unfortunately, complaints are not brought to our attention and we have to read about them in the newspapers. In such circumstances, it is very difficult for the Department to be proactive.