Léim ar aghaidh chuig an bpríomhábhar
Gnáthamharc

Seanad Éireann díospóireacht -
Tuesday, 28 Nov 2000

Vol. 164 No. 14

Death of Former Member: Expressions of Sympathy.

I would like to move a vote of sympathy to his wife and children on the death of Paddy Donegan. He was a Member of this House from 1957 to 1961, having been a Member of the Dáil from 1954 to 1957. Subsequently he spent a 20 year period in the Dáil from 1961 to 1981. He had a very long and distinguished record of service to the State and to his constituents in County Louth.

Paddy Donegan was Minister for Defence from 1973 to the end of 1976 and is particularly remembered for the famous remark he made in Mullingar, which precipitated the resignation of the then President Cearbhall Ó Dálaigh. It would be wrong, however, if that incident were to overshadow the contribution Mr. Donegan made. He was a very good Minister for Defence and intervened personally in 1973 when the Claudia was attempting to run guns into the country. That is something for which he should be remembered. He was also Minister in the Department of Lands from December 1976 until the fall of the Fine Gael-led Cosgrave Government in 1977. The Department of Fisheries was attached to that brief in 1977.

I knew Mr. Donegan very well, not on a political level but through agriculture. He ran a major grain business in County Louth at Annagassan Mills. If he was as tough in politics as he was in discussing grain prices on the telephone, he was a tough politician indeed.

I extend sympathy to his family, his colleagues in the Fine Gael Party, and the constituents of Louth whom he served so well for so long. Ar dheis Dé go raibh a anam.

I join in these expressions of sympathy to the relatives of the late Paddy Donegan who was laid to rest this morning in his native Monasterboice. As Senator Dardis said, Mr. Donegan was briefly a Member of this House, although most of his political career was spent in the Lower House. He spent four years in the Seanad, from 1957 to 1961. I first met him 35 years ago during the general election of 1965 when I was a student working in the Fine Gael press and information office in Power's Hotel. For a young person, that was an interesting and enlightening experience, and the friendships I made then were ones that lasted.

One of those friendships was with Paddy Donegan, although we were on opposite sides in the debate on the Just Society document. I was an impertinent young student but I was on the side of Declan Costello in that debate. Paddy Donegan did not approve of the Just Society document, he was a conservative and did not think it would do much good. Nonetheless, he was prepared to listen to the arguments that others, on our side, put forward. Apart from listening to us, he would bring us for a drink afterwards. As students, we always remembered the people who looked after us and bought us a pint and a steak, commodities which were not plentiful for students in those days. On the basis of the arguments we had then, a friendship developed which lasted.

Paddy Donegan held robust and strong views. As Senator Dardis said, he was tough in negotiations and discussions, but it never became personal. He could always appreciate the other point of view. He liked a good argument and would remember afterwards that his opponent had made a strong case. Within Fine Gael he came from the old Irish Party tradition with which, in 1965, I was very impatient. Over the years, however, as I got to know about that tradition, I came to respect it greatly. It contributed hugely to the development of stable politics in this country.

When Paddy Donegan was Minister for Defence there was never any doubt as to where he stood on terrorism. He lived in a vulnerable Border area, yet there was never any equivocation or sense of a sneaking regard. He always put the security and safety of the State first. This was most vividly illustrated in the famous Claudia incident in the early 1970s.

As Senator Dardis said, it would be wrong to think of somebody whose political life was so long and so varied as being pigeonholed in one Department. When he was Minister for Defence he brought to the Naval Service a sense of commitment which few previous Ministers had done. He loved the sea and knew much about maritime affairs, and that spilled over into the way in which he dealt with the Naval Service. He loved and understood the Army, whose personnel knew that and regarded him as a Minister for Defence with whom they could talk.

He was very committed to his own county of Louth and was very much a Louth man. Louth people have their own particular charms which are sometimes lost on the rest of us. One always knew where one stood because he always remained in touch with the people of County Louth.

As a member of Fine Gael, Paddy Donegan was extraordinarily loyal. He would travel the country to help colleagues. He would speak at meetings in every part of the country. He was always loyal to the leader of the party, whoever it might be. To the very end, even when his health was failing, he would turn up at Ard Fheiseanna, as very few ex-Ministers do, simply to give his moral support and show how interested he was in what was happening.

He had not been in good health in recent years. He suffered greatly because of ill health, but above all else he was lucky in his wonderful wife, Olivia, who gave him enormous support and encouragement. She was always there with him, always tolerant, right up to the very end. In that as in many other things in life, he was very lucky.

It is with great personal sadness and regret that I learned of the death of Paddy Donegan. He was a friend and somebody of whom I have very warm memories. He was generous to me at key points in my life. I express my deep sympathy to Olivia and his family.

In expressing our condolences to the family of the late Paddy Donegan who was a Senator, Deputy and Minister, it is difficult at times like this to look back at a person's career. It is in many ways a test of our understanding of democracy, the importance we place on participation and our sense of tolerance and a measure of our understanding of pluralism that we acknowledge and recognise the contribution made by those who held views different from our own. It is important that those of us in these Houses who may have disagreed with the comments and views expressed by others recognise their extraordinary strength of commitment at various times of their careers. I have no doubt that for a number of Members Paddy Donegan fell into that category. All I know about him as a Minister is that members of the Defence Forces were of the view that they were well represented, regarded and respected. He had that reputation. It is the only aspect of his work about which I have become aware in dealing with those who worked under him.

It is always sad and unfortunate when a person's career and commitment is reduced into one single sentence. That will happen – many would say unfavourably – in the case of Paddy Donegan. In that sense, it is important that we outline his contribution, and I am happy to do so. He was a person who was direct, blunt and active. He was a person who got things done and did not worry about the downside. He was, certainly, non-PC. We could use some of these elements in politics today.

He was a person who made an impression, in particular, as a very colourful character. It is regrettable that a remark which he made when he was, clearly, tired and emotional should be the most lasting memory of him when people begin to talk about him. It is proper, therefore, to remember his contribution as a Senator, Deputy and Minister. His contribution to the building of Ireland should not be looked upon as insignificant. He participated in Government and made his contribution, and in that sense, I am happy to express condolences to his wife and family.

On behalf of the Labour group, I wish to be associated with the expressions of condolences and sympathy to the wife and family of the late Paddy Donegan. Paddy Donegan had a very distinguished career in the political and business arenas. Like so many others who entered the political arena, he entered through local government – Drogheda borough council and Louth County Council. He served on the usual committees, the health board, harbour board, committee on agriculture and so on. In national politics he served initially in the Dáil and later in the Seanad before returning to the Dáil. He served at the highest levels as Minister for Defence, Lands and Fisheries.

He was an outspoken and blunt man. At times he was emotional about matters close and dear to his heart. Members have referred to two major incidents, one involving the Claudia and the other the Emergency Powers Bill, the referral of which to the Supreme Court he opposed. The President was right to refer it to the Supreme Court although, ironically, there are even greater powers in place at present. Paddy Donegan opposed it in his capacity as Minister for Defence and out of concern about the situation in Northern Ireland and abroad. He was acting according to his beliefs.

Mr. Donegan apologised for his remarks and offered to resign. At the time, I did not think much of his position as I was then the recipient of Special Branch attention. However, I respected the fact that he apologised and offered his resignation. At this time we must respect what he did, the beliefs he stood for and the fact that he bluntly and staunchly tried to implement them. I wish to be associated with the remarks of sympathy and condolence to his wife, children and the broader Fine Gael family.

I am probably one of the few Members of the House who knew Paddy Donegan and his family quite well and it was with sadness I heard last Sunday morning of his passing. To his wife Olivia and his family I extend deepest sympathy.

Paddy Donegan was a Senator, a Deputy and Minister for Defence. He served on Louth County Council and on Drogheda Corporation. He had a great interest in farming and in the milling business. He also had an extensive interest in and practical experience of the licensed trade. Members who have called to the Monasterboice Inn will be aware that high standards have been maintained there.

He achieved a great deal as Minister for Defence. He was particularly concerned about the welfare of members of the Army and tried to implement improvements, especially in the canteen facilities and living quarters of ordinary privates. Basic improvements were introduced at that time.

He was an active supporter of the Army showjumping team and was instrumental in the purchase of Rockbarton, whose many successes made it one of this country's best four legged ambassadors. He was also a keen sportsman and hunted with the Louth and Ward hunts. Sailing was a particular interest.

Paddy Donegan played his part loyally in ensuring that the fabric of our democratic State would survive. He was rightly intolerant of those who cast doubt on the policies being implemented at that time. Obviously, circumstances were different then. His wife Olivia gave him dedicated care in the period since he suffered a stroke and his long illness commenced.

I will end with the remarks of the priest who received the remains last night. He spoke about Paddy Donegan's career and the many people he had helped. Saying that nobody is perfect, he closed with the words, "Paddy Donegan's life was a thundering success."

I wish to be associated with the tributes which have been paid to the late Paddy Donegan and I join in the expression of sympathy to his wife and family.

Members rose.

Barr
Roinn