The rules governing the production and use of GMOs within the European Community are set down in legislation which applies across all member states. This legislation has been jointly adopted by the Council of Ministers and the European Parliament. Given food safety and environmental concerns about the introduction of GMO produce into the Community, a series of legislative measures has been adopted over the last two years to ensure the highest level of protection for the citizens of the Community. This legislation covers the assessment and approval procedures for GM crops, food and feed, labelling and traceability.
The legislation on labelling and traceability which will apply from mid April next will ensure that consumers can continue to exert choice in the food they buy and have full confidence in the food supply chain. With regard to the growing of GM crops, each member state has responsibility for drawing up its own procedures under EU guidelines to ensure co-existence between GM and conventional crops. I have established an interdepartmental-interagency working group to examine and come forward with recommended guidelines on strategies and best practices to ensure such co-existence.
The Government has supported the general approach adopted by the EU Commission on GMOs. This position is compatible with the official Irish position on GM technology which is one of being positive but precautionary.