There were some 126 students from the ten new EU countries in the third level sector in Ireland in the 2002-03 academic year, the latest year for which final figures are available. The majority of these are in the university sector. I do not have full details of the courses on which these students were enrolled and the associated fee costs.
However, assuming a similar number of students are enrolled in the 2004-05 academic year, and taking average fee levels, the direct costs of allowing these students free tuition would be in the region of €350,000. However, the full financial cost to the individual third level institutions could be substantially greater as a result of foregone revenue, depending on the level of fees being paid. It has been estimated that the overall revenue foregone by these institutions could be in the region of €1.5 million per annum initially.
In this regard, the question of whether these students qualify for payment of EU or non-EU level tuition fees is a matter for individual institutions, in line with the Universities Act.
As the Deputy will be aware, all new entrants from the new EU member states in 2004-05 are eligible for consideration under the free fees initiative. Under the initiative, the designation of a student for fee purposes is determined on entry to their course of study and cannot change during the course of their studies. I have no plans at this time to amend this aspect of the free fees initiative criteria.