In accordance with paragraph 507 of the European Union Guidelines for State aid in the agricultural and forestry sectors and in rural areas 2014 to 2020, afforestation grant payments can cover the cost of establishment.
In general, establishment grants for broadleaf GPCs tend to be higher than those for conifer GPCs to reflect the higher costs of establishing broadleaf forests. For example, broadleaf plants tend to cost more than conifer plants, stocking densities are higher, there are higher weed control costs and there is a higher risk of deer damage for broadleaf forests.