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Childcare Services

Dáil Éireann Debate, Tuesday - 10 May 2022

Tuesday, 10 May 2022

Ceisteanna (572)

Donnchadh Ó Laoghaire

Ceist:

572. Deputy Donnchadh Ó Laoghaire asked the Minister for Children, Equality, Disability, Integration and Youth the total number of childcare places in Cork city and county broken down by age category, including after-school places and excluding after-school places in each of the past five years in tabular form; and the number of baby places in baby rooms in the same period. [22676/22]

Amharc ar fhreagra

Freagraí scríofa

The availability of high-quality early learning and childcare that is affordable and accessible is a key Government priority.

Since 2015, significant increases in State investment in early learning and childcare has given rise to a substantial growth in the numbers of children participating in these services. More than 100,000 children now participate on the universal pre-school programme on an annual basis and the National Childcare Scheme subsidises up to 80,000 children.

To ensure that the supply of early learning and childcare places meets demand, my Department has, since 2015, funded the creation of more than 27,000 new places through an Annual Capital Programme.

Before the onset of Covid-19, national data indicated that, on the whole, supply of early learning and childcare places was meeting demand, with evidence of undersupply for certain age groups including children under 3, and in certain areas.

Data gathered throughout the Covid-19 pandemic revealed lower demand for early learning and childcare, and reduced occupancy among early learning and childcare services. Indeed, data captured in June 2021 found significant vacancy rates across the country – with the national vacancy rate averaging at 21% and the vacancy rates in Cork city and Cork County in June 2021 29% and 24% respectively.

The data provided below has been taken from the Annual Early Years Sector Profile surveys and extrapolated using the County response rates. The figures for 2019/20 were not available.

Please note that the 2020/21 figures therefore carry higher margins of errors due to extrapolation based on reduced response rates. Therefore, some of the age groups are grouped together in order to mitigate for that.

Table 1 Cork City Capacity

Age Range

2016/2017

2017/2018

2018/2019

2019/2020

2020/2021

Up to 1 year

123

99

89

not available

929

1 year+ to 2 years

509

319

421

not available

included above 929

2 years+ to 3 years

868

674

641

not available

included in 929

3 years+ to 4 years

1,760

1,587

1,425

not available

3,511

4 years+ to 5 years

1,342

1,477

1,465

not available

included in 3,511

5 years+ to 6 years

300

403

343

not available

included in 3,511

6 years+ to 8 years (73-96 months)

262

187

145

not available

488

8 years +

148

214

273

not available

include in 488

Total

5,312

4,960

4,802

not available

4,928

Table 2 Cork County Capacity

Age Range

2016/2017

2017/2018

2018/2019

2019/2020

2020/2021

Up to 1 year

329

319

335

not available

2,434

1 year+ to 2 years

782

927

929

not available

included in 2,434

2 years+ to 3 years

1,346

1,599

1,677

not available

included in 2,434

3 years+ to 4 years

5,674

5,659

5,687

not available

14,132

4 years+ to 5 years

5,294

5,656

5,532

not available

included in 14.132

5 years+ to 6 years

1,653

1,735

1,694

not available

included in 14.132

6 years+ to 8 years (73-96 months)

1,078

1,148

1,543

not available

2,249

8 years+

850

1,059

1,246

not available

included in 2,249

Total

17,006

18,102

18,643

not available

18,815

My Department is continuing to monitor early learning and childcare capacity, with a particular focus on monitoring Covid-19 impacts as public health restrictions have been lifted and responding to the unmet early learning and childcare needs of families.

Pobal has commenced the new data collection as of 4 April 2022, as part of the Annual Early Years Sector Profile survey. This will allow for updated information on capacity among early learning and childcare services to be established.

In addition to these efforts to monitor capacity issues across the country, my Department is planning a range of steps to address any issue of under supply. A new funding model, to roll out in September, will provide funding for services aligned to costs of delivery so, for example, greater funding will be available to services that cater for younger children where costs of delivery are higher than older children. Some €70m has been allocated to my Department through the revised National Development Plan (NDP) – with the majority of this funding earmarked for new places. Another important step being taken by my Department, in partnership with the Department of Housing Planning and Local Government (DHPLG), is to update the 2001 Planning Guidelines for Local Authorities on Early Learning and Childcare Settings. In addition, CCC are currently proactively engaging with early learning and childcare services to identify unused capacity and explore the potential for services in increase capacity where there is evidence of unmet early learning and childcare needs of families.

Parents experiencing difficulty in relation to their early learning and childcare needs should contact their local City/County Childcare Committee (CCC) for assistance. Contact details for CCCs may be found on www.myccc.ie.

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