As the Deputy is aware, graduate entry medicine (GEM) is a pathway for degree holders who want to pursue a medical career on an accelerated four year programme.
Students pursuing GEM programmes do so as second degree courses and consequently are not eligible for free fees funding. They are also not eligible for funding under the Student Grant Scheme as they do not meet the progression criteria of the Scheme.
Higher Education Institutions are autonomous bodies and are responsible for their own day-to-day management and operational affairs, including the management of academic affairs. They retain the right to determine their own policies and procedures. The total level of fees to be charged in the case of GEM fees are therefore solely a matter for the relevant institution to determine in line with its own criteria.
As the Deputy may know, the cost of GEM is something my Department has been examining over a number of years and we have taken a number of steps to respond to the cost of GEM. It is important to note that unlike other second undergraduate degree programmes, the State does provide a subsidy to HEIs towards the cost of provision for EU graduate entry student places.
The State subsidy to Higher Education Institutions towards the cost of provision for EU graduate entry medicine places has increased. Budget 2023 and Budget 2024 saw a significant increase in the amount the State pays for medicine places, including graduate entry. In the academic year 2022/23 the State contribution was €12,100 per student with the balance of fees payable by the student. By 2026, all graduate entry places will be funded by the state to the value of €14,500.
In addition, we have introduced a new system where bursaries that are provided to the most socio-economically disadvantaged students under the National Access Plan can be retained throughout their GEM programme.
In terms of other financial assistance available, students in third-level institutions experiencing exceptional financial need can apply for support under the Student Assistance Fund. This Fund assists students, in a sensitive and compassionate manner, who might otherwise be unable to continue their third level studies due to their financial circumstances. Details of this fund are available from the Access Office in the third level institution attended.
In addition, tax relief at the standard rate of tax may be available in respect of tuition fees paid for approved courses at approved colleges of higher education. Further information on this tax relief is available from a student's local Tax Office or from the Revenue Commissioners website, www.revenue.ie .
The Rent Tax Credit is also increasing to €750 per individual and €1,500 per jointly assessed couple for 2024 and 2025. Payments made by parents in respect of “digs” or rent-a-room arrangements for their children to attend an approved course will now qualify for the Rent Tax Credit, provided the claimant and their child are not related to the landlord. This change will apply retrospectively for the years 2022 and 2023.
I want to reassure the Deputy that it is my priority to continue to try and make improvements for all students, including GEM students.