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SELECT COMMITTEE ON AGRICULTURE AND FOOD debate -
Thursday, 27 Feb 2003

Vol. 1 No. 1

International Organisation of Vine and Wine Agreement 2001: Motion

I welcome the Minister of State at the Department of Agriculture and Food, Deputy Liam Aylward, and his officials to the meeting. The select committee has been asked to consider the following motion:

That Dáil Éireann approve the terms of the International Organisation of Vine and Wine Agreement 2001, which was laid before Dail Éireann on 7 February 2003, be referred to the Select Committee on Agriculture and Food, in accordance with paragraph (1) of the Orders of Reference of that Committee, which, not later than 12 March 2003, shall send a message to the Dáil in the manner prescribed in Standing Order 85, and Standing Order 84(2) shall accordingly apply.

I apologise for having no samples with me as they were not available today. However, I am pleased to present to the committee the proposals for Ireland's membership of the International Organisation of Vine and Wine Agreement 2001. The agreement was laid before the Dáil on 7 February 2003 in accordance with Article 29.5.2° of Bunreacht na hÉireann. This article requires that a motion of approval be carried before ratification of an international agreement involving a charge to Exchequer funds. The 2001 agreement established the International Organisation of Vine and Wine, also known by its French initials as OIV, and replaced the international vine and wine office created in 1924. This followed a review initiated in 1997 to redefine the office's mission and resources.

OIV is an intergovernmental organisation of a scientific and technical nature, covering vines, wine, wine-based beverages, grapes, raisins and other vine products. It has 35 members, representing more than 90% of the world's wine producers. The organisation's main mission is to inform members of measures whereby the concerns of producers, consumers and other players may be taken into consideration - particularly to assist other international bodies, both intergovernmental and non-governmental, especially in relation to standardisation - to contribute to international harmonisation of existing practices and standards and, as necessary, to new international standards improving production and marketing conditions and to ensure that the interests of consumers are taken into account. OIV promotes technical and scientific research and information and also contributes to food health and safety by monitoring research and disseminating information to the medical and health care professions, so serving the interests of the consumer.

The organisation is a general assembly with delegates nominated by members and an executive committee, with one delegate per member, which reports to the general assembly. Scientific activity is conducted through expert groups co-ordinated by a scientific and technical committee within a plan approved by the general assembly. Decisions are by consensus. OIV is funded by members' contributions related to standing in the wine sector and income from activities. Ireland's contribution will be €12,070. All other EU member states are members, as are the candidate countries. Although Ireland's production of wine is tiny, it contributes to the drafting of wine policy at EU level and wine consumption in Ireland has increased markedly in recent years. It is, accordingly, opportune for us to become a member of this organisation and I commend Ireland's participation in OIV to the committee.

Perhaps the Minister of State will send down those bottles later. Some members of this committee have had great experience in this field in recent times - perhaps they could comment on it today.

I recall, when driving along a country road one night in the months before the general election, hearing the Minister of State, then Deputy Aylward, on a radio show outlining what he had done in the previous five years. He can now add this to his CV. I do not know whether it was Daniel O'Connell who spoke of our taking our place among the nations of the earth, but it was Jack Lynch who brought us into the EU and now the Minister of State, Deputy Aylward, has brought us into the International Organisation of Vine and Wine Agreement. For several months they have spoken of little else in Dunnamaggan and Hugginstown. We will support the agreement on one condition: that the Minister of State can show that it will have no impact on our neutrality, as we have had observer status for a number of years. I welcome the agreement.

I support this recommendation and add that if any official tasters are needed I will offer my services.

I fully support that; in fact, I recommend the Deputy.

I also support the recommendation. Reading about the reasons for joining the OIV, I noticed that one of them was community solidarity. Ireland has a growing consumer interest - our wine consumption has increased by 160%, but it does not say since when.

It has increased by 160% since 1990.

I wonder what percentage of that is consumed at official functions.

I defer to the Deputy. We will make the information available at a later stage.

The Minister for Justice, Equality and Law Reform, Deputy McDowell, has consumed a great deal of it, judging by his contribution in the Dáil a couple of nights ago. He was very opposed to what the Minister of State, Deputy O'Dea, called "Deputycrackers" and "ComplanDeputy".

Apart from the cheaper wines, most of the people who consume wine consume it in a very responsible way.

I join my colleagues in supporting Ireland's participation in OIV. I was surprised to see a reference to Ireland's production of wine. I know some people do a little home wine production - is that what the comment refers to, or is there something going on at a commercial level?

Given that there has been a huge increase in wine consumption, not least in the family home, is there likely to be any analysis in the future of the value for money we are getting - the price of the product in Ireland compared to other European states?

I do not know whether any wine is produced around Knock, but perhaps Deputy Carty could tell us.

I support the proposal and advise the Minister that if he wants any expertise on wine tasting there is no better man than the Chair.

The Minister should not believe that.

There are a few hobby producers in this country - Longfield House is one of the better known. Production is absolutely tiny, however, so most of our wines are imported. That takes me to the next question, which was about value for money in wine. Far more people are exporting into Ireland - we are importing far more from different locations - than in the past. Chilean wine has become very popular, as have Australian and South African wines. In the past all one heard of was Italian and French wines. Ireland is a growing market - I recently met the Chilean ambassador, who agreed with me. He sees Ireland as a golden opportunity for Chilean wines. That will dictate the price, as well as what we are prepared to pay. In relation to wine production in the future, we will have to wait some time for global warming to take effect.

We are working hard on that.

I do not think it will bother anyone in this room.

I thank members and the Chair for their co-operation.

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